Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297311›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Paraoxonase-2 Silencing Enhances Sensitivity of A375 Melanoma Cells to Treatment with Cisplatin.

Roberto Campagna, Tiziana Bacchetti, Eleonora Salvolini, Valentina Pozzi, Elisa Molinelli, Valerio Brisigotti, Davide Sartini, Anna Campanati, Gianna Ferretti, Annamaria Offidani and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Melanoma resists chemotherapy through an adaptive mitochondrial response.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Paraoxonase (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Role of SLC7A11/xCT in Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberto CampagnaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2607-2734
Tiziana BacchettiDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3346-9588
Eleonora SalvoliniDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Valentina PozziDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Elisa MolinelliDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Valerio BrisigottiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3033-8024
Davide SartiniDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Anna CampanatiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Gianna FerrettiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Annamaria OffidaniDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Monica EmanuelliDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Marche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma represents the most aggressive skin cancer, being responsible for the majority of deaths related with these neoplasms. Despite chemotherapy represents a frontline approach for management of the advanced stages of the disease, it displayed poor response rates and short-term efficacy due to melanoma cell resistance. Therefore, the discovery of molecules that can be used for effective targeted therapy of melanoma is crucial. In this study, we evaluated the impact of paraoxonase-2 (PON2) silencing on proliferation, viability, and resistance to treatment of the A375 melanoma cell line with chemotherapeutic drugs dacarbazine (DTIC) and cisplatin (CDDP). Due to the enzymes ability to counteract oxidative stress, we also evaluated the effect of enzyme knockdown on reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in cells treated with CDDP. The data reported clearly demonstrated that PON2 knockdown led to a significant reduction of cell proliferation and viability, as well as to an enhancement of A375 sensitivity to CDDP treatment. Moreover, enzyme downregulation was associated with an increase of ROS production in CDDP-treated cells. Although further analyses will be necessary to understand how PON2 could influence melanoma cell metabolism and phenotype, our results seem to suggest that the enzyme may serve as an interesting molecular target for effective melanoma treatment.

Indexed as

cell proliferationcell viabilitychemotherapeutic drugsmelanomaoxidative stressparaoxonase-2

Identifiers

PMID33297311
PMCPMC7762224
OpenAlexW3113084220

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.