Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33296897›Full record

ArticleGerontology2021

Empathy and Coping: Older Adults' Interpersonal Tensions and Mood throughout the Day.

Meng Huo, Yee To Ng, Kira S Birditt, Karen L Fingerman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerontology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meng HuoDepartment of Human Ecology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA, mmhuo@ucdavis.edu.
Yee To NgDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Kira S BirdittThe Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Karen L FingermanDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Social Networks and Well-being in Late Life: A Study of Daily MechanismsR01AG046460 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI FINGERMAN, KAREN L · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046460NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionScholars have proposed that empathy is a key feature of strong social ties, but less is known about the role empathy plays when tensions arise.

objectiveWe examined whether older adults' empathy was associated with (a) coping strategies for interpersonal tensions, and (b) mood when there were tensions throughout the day. We also explored whether coping strategies explained the potential buffering effect of empathy on older adults' momentary mood.

methodsOlder adults (N = 302) from the Daily Experiences and Well-Being Study completed a baseline survey on empathy and coping strategies. They also completed ecological momentary assessments every 3 hours each day for 5-6 days, which included questions about interpersonal tensions and mood. This study considered tensions with close partners (e.g., family and friends) and with non-close partners (e.g., acquaintances and service providers).

resultsIn the face of interpersonal tensions, more empathic older adults reported using more constructive and less destructive coping strategies than less empathic older adults, regardless of their closeness to social partners. Being more empathic also buffered older adults' mood when tensions occurred with close partners, but this buffering effect was not mediated by older adults' general preference for coping strategies.

conclusionThis study advances our understanding of empathy and interpersonal tensions in later life, with a focus on daily experiences.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAffectConflict, PsychologicalEmpathyAgedAgingEcological Momentary AssessmentFamily ConflictFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleSocial AdjustmentSocial BehaviorCopingEcological momentary assessmentsEmpathyInterpersonal tensionMood

Identifiers

PMID33296897
PMCPMC7855217
OpenAlexW3112877164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.