Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33296650›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

Epigenomic Reprogramming toward Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition in Ovarian-Cancer-Associated Mesenchymal Stem Cells Drives Metastasis.

Huihui Fan, Huda I Atiya, Yeh Wang, Thomas R Pisanic, Tza-Huei Wang, Ie-Ming Shih, Kelly K Foy, Leonard Frisbie, Ronald J Buckanovich, Alison A Chomiak and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Loss of XIST lncRNA unlocks stemness and cellular plasticity in ovarian cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Huihui FanCenter for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Huda I AtiyaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yeh WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Oncology, and Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Thomas R PisanicJohns Hopkins Institute for NanoBiotechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tza-Huei WangJohns Hopkins Institute for NanoBiotechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ie-Ming ShihDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Oncology, and Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kelly K FoyCenter for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Leonard FrisbieDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ronald J BuckanovichDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Magee Women's Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Alison A ChomiakCenter for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Rochelle L TiedemannCenter for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Scott B RothbartCenter for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Chelsea ChandlerDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Magee Women's Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hui ShenCenter for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. Electronic address: hui.shen@vai.org.
Lan G CoffmanDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Magee Women's Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: coffmanl@upmc.edu.
Van Andel Institute · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USMagee-Womens Research Institute · US

Funding

High-throughput Epigenomic Mapping of Regulatory Elements in Ovarian Cancer at Basepair ResolutionR37CA230748 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SHEN, HUI · 2018 to 2024
$3.4M
Molecular mechanisms of chromatin and epigenetic regulationR35GM124736 · NIGMS · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROTHBART, SCOTT · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
Defining the formation and function of carcinoma-associated mesenchymal stem cells in the ovarian cancer microenvironmentK08CA211362 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COFFMAN, LAN · 2016 to 2021
$918k
The Role of the Epigenetic Regulator UHRF1 in Colon TumorigenesisF32CA225043 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LANCTOT CHOMIAK, ALISON ANN · 2018 to 2020
$191k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA225043NCI NIH HHS K08 CA211362NCI NIH HHS R37 CA230748NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A role for cancer cell epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer is well established. Here, we show that, in addition to cancer cell EMT, ovarian cancer cell metastasis relies on an epigenomic mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition (MET) in host mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). These reprogrammed MSCs, termed carcinoma-associated MSCs (CA-MSCs), acquire pro-tumorigenic functions and directly bind cancer cells to serve as a metastatic driver/chaperone. Cancer cells induce this epigenomic MET characterized by enhancer-enriched DNA hypermethylation, altered chromatin accessibility, and differential histone modifications. This phenomenon appears clinically relevant, as CA-MSC MET is highly correlated with patient survival. Mechanistically, mirroring MET observed in development, MET in CA-MSCs is mediated by WT1 and EZH2. Importantly, EZH2 inhibitors, which are clinically available, significantly inhibited CA-MSC-mediated metastasis in mouse models of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpigenomeEpigenomicsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanWT1 protein, humanWT1 Proteinscarcinoma-associated mesenchymal stem cellsepigenomic reprogrammingEZH2mesenchymal-to-epithelial transitionmetastasisovarian cancertumor microenvironmentWT1

Identifiers

PMID33296650
PMCPMC7747301
OpenAlexW3112393471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.