Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33296557›Full record

ArticleDermatologic therapy2021

Can rituximab be used in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Tugba Kevser Uzuncakmak, Defne Özkoca, Ozge Askin, Zekayi Kutlubay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatologic therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tugba Kevser UzuncakmakCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0328-4171
Defne ÖzkocaCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4211-2276
Ozge AskinCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1413-9436
Zekayi KutlubayCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rituximab is a monoclonal antibody that targets CD20, a B-lymphocyte antigen; that leads to a decline in the B-cell counts for at least a year. The patients who have received rituximab treatment in the previous 5 years with the diagnosis of pemphigus group of diseases at Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty were questioned for COVID-19 infection. A total of 48 patients were included in this study; only one male patient had COVID-19 infection which had a mild course. There is no significant difference in the total number of lymphocytes between patients who have received rituximab within the previous 5 years or last year. The number of lymphocytes is independent of the number of courses of rituximab treatment received. Therefore, we suggest that all pemphigus patients who have received rituximab treatment within the previous 5 years should be careful of the preventive measures against the COVID-19 infection irrespective of the number of treatment courses or the number of years which has passed since the treatment. The disease course was mild in the only infected patient. Thus, rituximab may be used in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris during the COVID-19 pandemic if its use is necessary.

Indexed as

COVID-19PemphigusAdultFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRituximabSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeImmunologic FactorsRituximabCD20COVID-19lymphocytepemphigusrituximab

Identifiers

PMID33296557
PMCPMC7883057
OpenAlexW3111462670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.