Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33295152›Full record

ReviewCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2021

The Question-prompt list (QPL): Why it is needed in the Indian oncology setting?

Shweta Chawak, Mahati Chittem, Sravannthi Maya, Haryana M Dhillon, Phyllis N Butow

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shweta ChawakDepartment of Liberal Arts, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8732-1357
Mahati ChittemDepartment of Liberal Arts, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
Sravannthi MayaDepartment of Liberal Arts, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
Haryana M DhillonCentre for Medical Psychology & Evidence-based Decision-making, School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Phyllis N ButowCentre for Medical Psychology & Evidence-based Decision-making, School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn India, caregivers are an integral part of the illness experience, especially in cancer, to the extent that they can become proxy decision-makers for the patient. Further, owing to acute resource constraints in the Indian healthcare system, it may be difficult for oncologists to assess and elicit questions from each patient/caregiver. Consequently, there is a need to address these unique aspects of oncology care in India to improve patient outcomes and understanding of their illness and treatment. This can be achieved through a Question Prompt List (QPL), a checklist used by care recipients during medical consultations. RECENT

findingsThis narrative review will first introduce research on the development and effectiveness of the QPL, and then it will highlight current gaps in oncology care in India and explore how the QPL may aid in closing these gaps. A literature search of the empirical research focused on the development, feasibility and acceptability of the QPL in oncology settings was conducted. The final review included 40 articles pertaining to QPL research. Additionally, psycho-oncology research in India centered on information needs and experiences was reviewed. Current Indian psycho-oncology research reports patients' want to be actively involved in their cancer care and a need for more illness information. However, a high demand on physicians' resources and the family caregivers' interference can be barriers to meeting patients' information/communication needs. International research demonstrates that a QPL helps structure and decrease consultation time, improves patient satisfaction with care, and improves the quality of communication during medical encounters.

conclusionQPLs for Indian patients and caregivers may focus on the scope of medical consultations to address patient needs while influencing the course and content of the patient-caregiver-physician interactions. Further, it can address the resource constraints in Indian oncology care settings, thus reducing the physician's burden.

Indexed as

ChecklistPhysician-Patient RelationsCaregiversCommunicationHumansIndiaMedical OncologyOncologistsPatient ParticipationPatient SatisfactionPsychologyReferral and ConsultationIndiaoncologypatient-caregiverquestion-askingquestion prompt list

Identifiers

PMID33295152
PMCPMC8451377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.