Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33294963›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2021

Where it Hurts the Most: Peer Interactions on Social Media and in Person are Differentially Associated with Emotional Reactivity and Sustained Affect Among Adolescent Girls.

Jessica L Hamilton, Quyen B Do, Sophia Choukas-Bradley, Cecile D Ladouceur, Jennifer S Silk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Feeling socially connected to others is linked to better emotion regulation in adolescent girls' daily lives: An ecological momentary assessment study.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Adolescent digital emotion regulation.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Positive and negative social media experiences and proximal risk for suicidal ideation in adolescents.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Adolescents' daily social media use and mood during the COVID-19 lockdown period.Current research in ecological and social psychology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica L HamiltonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2693-1615
Quyen B DoDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, 210 S. Bouquet Street, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sophia Choukas-BradleyDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Cecile D LadouceurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jennifer S SilkDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. jss4@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USDuquesne University · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Translational Research Training in Sleep MedicineT32HL082610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Daniel J. Buysse, PETER L FRANZEN · 2007 to 2026
$5.8M
Real-Time Assessment of Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors in High-Risk Early Adolescent GirlsR01MH103241 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LADOUCEUR, CECILE D., SILK, JENNIFER S · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
The impact of social media use on precursors of adolescent suicide risk: Aprospective studyK01MH121584 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HAMILTON, JESSICA LEIGH · 2020 to 2024
$804k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL082610NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH121584NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH117642NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social media (SM) use has increasingly changed how adolescents interact with their peers, yet it remains unclear how peer interactions on social media differ from in-person peer interactions. The current study evaluated whether the context (social media or in-person) of adolescent girls' worst and best peer interactions influenced their emotional responses to peer interactions and sustained affect in everyday life. In this study, a total of 110 adolescent girls (11-13 years old; mean age = 12.28 years) completed ecological momentary assessment (EMA) for 16 days following an initial baseline visit. Participants reported their worst (i.e., most negative) and best (i.e., most positive) interactions with peers since the last prompt, the context in which it occurred (social media or in-person), emotional reactivity during the interaction, and momentary affect. Multilevel models indicated that negative peer interactions that occurred on social media were more likely to be associated with sustained negative affect, but not negative emotional reactivity during the interaction. Positive interactions on social media were more likely to be associated with both lower positive emotional reactivity and lower sustained positive affect. Findings indicate that peer interactions on social media may differentially impact girls' emotional reactivity and sustained affect, particularly for positive interactions with peers. Findings highlight that social media and in-person peer interactions may impact how girls experience and respond to positive and negative peer interactions, which may have implications for peer relationships and onset of psychopathology during this vulnerable period.

Indexed as

Social MediaAdolescentChildEcological Momentary AssessmentEmotionsFemaleHumansPeer GroupAdolescenceAffectEmotional reactivityGirlsPeersSocial media

Identifiers

PMID33294963
PMCPMC7856166
OpenAlexW3107933304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.