Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33294861›Full record

Trial reportCell reports. Medicine2020

Osteopontin Links Myeloid Activation and Disease Progression in Systemic Sclerosis.

Xia Gao, Guiquan Jia, Anna Guttman, Daryle J DePianto, Katrina B Morshead, Kai-Hui Sun, Nandhini Ramamoorthi, Jason A Vander Heiden, Zora Modrusan, Paul J Wolters and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell reports. Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Science translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Therapeutic Spp1 silencing in TREM2Nature cardiovascular research · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. CD14Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  14. The pro-fibrogenic role of SPP1Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  15. S100A8Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Early immune response toMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xia GaoGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Guiquan JiaGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Anna GuttmanGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Daryle J DePiantoGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Katrina B MorsheadGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kai-Hui SunGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nandhini RamamoorthiGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jason A Vander HeidenGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Zora ModrusanGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Paul J WoltersUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Angelika JahreisGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Joseph R ArronGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Dinesh KhannaUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Thirumalai R RamalingamGenentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive lung fibrosis is a major cause of mortality in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We demonstrate that immune complexes (ICs) activate human monocytes to promote lung fibroblast migration partly via osteopontin (OPN) secretion, which is amplified by autocrine monocyte colony stimulating factor (MCSF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) activity. Bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing demonstrate that elevated OPN expression in SSc lung tissue is enriched in macrophages, partially overlapping with CCL18 expression. Serum OPN is elevated in SSc patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and prognosticates future lung function deterioration in SSc cohorts. Serum OPN levels decrease following tocilizumab (monoclonal anti-IL-6 receptor) treatment, confirming the connection between IL-6 and OPN in SSc patients. Collectively, these data suggest a plausible link between autoantibodies and lung fibrosis progression, where circulating OPN serves as a systemic proxy for IC-driven profibrotic macrophage activity, highlighting its potential as a promising biomarker in SSc ILD.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesBiomarkersCell LineChemokines, CCDisease ProgressionFibrosisHumansInterleukin-6LungLung Diseases, InterstitialMacrophagesMonocytesMyeloid CellsOsteopontinScleroderma, SystemicAutoantibodiesBiomarkersChemokines, CCInterleukin-6OsteopontinbiomarkerfibrosisIL-6ILDimmune complexmacrophagesosteopontinSPP1SScsystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID33294861
PMCPMC7691442
OpenAlexW3103476716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.