Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33294147›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2020

Empagliflozin improves chronic hypercortisolism-induced abnormal myocardial structure and cardiac function in mice.

Qing-Qing Zhang, Guo-Qing Li, Yi Zhong, Jie Wang, An-Ning Wang, Xiao Zhou, Xiao-Ming Mao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Empagliflozin Preserves Skeletal Muscle Function in a HFpEF Rat Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing-Qing ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Guo-Qing LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi ZhongDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jie WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
An-Ning WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiao ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiao-Ming MaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 68 ChangLe St., Nanjing, 210006, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic exposure to excess glucocorticoids is frequently associated with a specific cardiomyopathy. Empagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, has beneficial effects as it aids in the reduction of heart failure and cardiovascular mortality in hospitalized patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of empagliflozin on chronic hypercortisolism-induced myocardial fibrosis and myocardial dysfunction in mice.

methodsMale C57BL/6J mice (6 weeks old) were randomized to control, corticosterone (CORT), and empagliflozin + CORT groups. After 4 weeks of administration, heart structure and function were evaluated by echocardiography, and peripheral blood and tissue samples were collected. Expressions of

resultsEmpagliflozin effectively reduced body weight, liver triglyceride, visceral adipose volume, and uric acid in CORT-treated mice. Left ventricular hypertrophy and cardiac dysfunction were improved significantly, phosphorylated STAT3 and TLR4 were alleviated, and macrophage infiltration in the myocardium was inhibited after administration of empagliflozin in CORT-treated mice.

conclusionEmpagliflozin has beneficial effects on specific cardiomyopathy associated with CORT, and the results provide new evidence that empagliflozin might be a potential drug for the prevention of this disease.

Indexed as

hypercortisolismmyocardial fibrosismyocardial hypertrophySGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID33294147
PMCPMC7705186
OpenAlexW3109880138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.