Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293887›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2021

Combination of obesity and co-morbidities leads to unfavorable outcomes in COVID-19 patients.

Saba Al Heialy, Mahmood Yaseen Hachim, Ibrahim Yaseen Hachim, Kashif Bin Naeem, Haifa Hannawi, Jeyaseelan Lakshmanan, Issa Al Salmi, Suad Hannawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saba Al HeialyCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Mahmood Yaseen HachimCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ibrahim Yaseen HachimClinical Sciences Department, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Kashif Bin NaeemMinistry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP), Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Haifa HannawiMinistry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP), Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Jeyaseelan LakshmananCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Issa Al SalmiThe Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Suad HannawiMinistry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP), Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveObesity has been described as a significant independent risk factors of COVID-19. We aimed to study the association between obesity, co-morbidities and clinical outcomes of COVID-19.

methodsClinical data from 417 patients were collected retrospectively from the Al Kuwait Hospital, Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP), Dubai, United Arab Emirates, who were admitted between March and June 2020. Patients were divided according to their body mass index (BMI). Various clinical outcomes were examined: presenting symptoms, severity, major co-morbidities, ICU admission, death, ventilation, ARDS, septic shock and laboratory parameters.

resultsThe average BMI was 29 ± 6.2 kg/m

conclusionsOur data suggests that presence of underlying co-morbidities and high BMI work synergistically to affect the clinical outcomes of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Co-morbiditiesCOVID-19ObesitySeverity

Identifiers

PMID33293887
PMCPMC7713568

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.