Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293637›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Dynamic switching between intrinsic and extrinsic mode networks as demands change from passive to active processing.

Frank Riemer, Renate Grüner, Justyna Beresniewicz, Katarzyna Kazimierczak, Lars Ersland, Kenneth Hugdahl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Cardiac sympathetic-vagal activity initiates a functional brain-body response to emotional arousal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Default Mode Network Resting State Connectivity Derived From Task-Based fMRI: A Validation Study in People With Epilepsy.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Frank RiemerMohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, University of Bergen and, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. F.Riemer@web.de.
Renate GrünerMohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, University of Bergen and, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Justyna BeresniewiczDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Katarzyna KazimierczakMohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, University of Bergen and, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Lars ErslandDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Kenneth HugdahlDepartment of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

European Research Council 693124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study we report on the relationship between default and extrinsic mode networks across alternating brief periods of rest and active task processing. Three different visual tasks were used in a classic fMRI ON-OFF block design where task (ON) blocks alternated with equal periods of rest (OFF) blocks: mental rotation, working memory and mental arithmetic. We showed the existence of a generalized task-positive network, labelled the extrinsic mode network (EMN) that is anti-correlated with the default mode network (DMN) as processing demands shifted from rest to active processing. We then identified two key regions of interest (ROIs) in the supplementary motor area (SMA) and precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) regions as hubs for the extrinsic and intrinsic networks, and extracted the time-course from these ROIs. The results showed a close to perfect anti-correlation for the SMA and Precuneus/PCC time-courses for ON- and OFF-blocks. We suggest the existence of two large-scale networks, an extrinsic mode network and an intrinsic mode network, which are up- and down-regulated as environmental demands change from active to passive processing.

Identifiers

PMID33293637
PMCPMC7722921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.