Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293631›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Diagenetic processes in Quaternary fossil bones from tropical limestone caves.

Daniel Vieira de Sousa, Estevan Eltink, Raquel Aline Pessoa Oliveira, Jorlandio Francisco Félix, Luciano de Moura Guimarães

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Vieira de SousaColegiado de Geografia, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Senhor do Bonfim, 48970-000, Brazil. daniel.vsousa@univasf.edu.br.
Estevan EltinkColegiado de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Senhor do Bonfim, 48970-000, Brazil.
Raquel Aline Pessoa OliveiraColegiado de Ciências dos Materiais, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Juazeiro, 48902-300, Brazil.
Jorlandio Francisco FélixInstituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 70910-900, Brazil.
Luciano de Moura GuimarãesDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, 36570-000, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade Federal de Viçosa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quaternary fossils from limestone caves bear various diagenetic features due to the complex nature of sedimentary processes. However, few studies have addressed the problem of diagenetic changes in fossils from tropical-wet environments. We study Quaternary fossil bones from different sites of a tropical limestone cave in northeastern Brazil. These fossils show diverse diagenetic features. The approach encompassed the use of scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction to understand the modification of the fossil bone structure, chemical composition, and mineral assemblage during the diagenesis processes. We describe a model for fossil diagenesis in tropical limestone caves that involves early and advanced diagenetic stages, which produce two routes with different endmembers. The diagenesis in the cave alters the crystallinity and ordering of hydroxyapatite. The recrystallization of hydroxyapatite appears to be strongly influenced by dripping water that is rich in calcium carbonate, which leads to crystal formation with higher crystallinity. In the absence of calcium carbonate, hydroxyapatite diagenesis involves crystal growth but not necessarily dissolution of the original material, which enables remarkable preservation of the biological structure.

Identifiers

PMID33293631
PMCPMC7722736
OpenAlexW3111551133

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.