Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293626›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Doxorubicin increases permeability of murine small intestinal epithelium and cultured T84 monolayers.

Paul Cray, Breanna J Sheahan, Jocsa E Cortes, Christopher M Dekaney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul CrayDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, NC State University, 1060 William Moore Drive, Campus, Box 8401, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Breanna J SheahanDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, NC State University, 1060 William Moore Drive, Campus, Box 8401, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Jocsa E CortesDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, NC State University, 1060 William Moore Drive, Campus, Box 8401, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Christopher M DekaneyDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, NC State University, 1060 William Moore Drive, Campus, Box 8401, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA. cmdekane@ncsu.edu.
North Carolina State University · US

Funding

Comparative Medicine and Translational Research Training ProgramT32OD011130 · OD · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Lauren Virginia Schnabel · 2012 to 2026
$7.8M
Mechanisms and Function of Paneth Cell Expansion After Doxorubicin-Induced DamageR01DK100508 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DEKANEY, CHRISTOPHER M · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK100508NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100508NIH HHS OD011130NIH HHS T32 OD011130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteric bacteria and/or their products are necessary for doxorubicin (DXR)-induced small intestine mucosal damage. While DXR does not induce gross loss of epithelium, others have shown elevated serum endotoxin after DXR administration. However, the mechanism of movement is unknown. We hypothesized that DXR treatment resulted in increased paracellular translocation of bacteria or bacterial products through the small intestinal epithelium. We measured permeability after DXR administration using transepithelial resistance and macromolecular flux and assessed tight junctional gene expression and protein localization both in vitro using T84 cells and ex vivo using murine jejunum. DXR treatment increased flux of 4 kDa dextrans in mouse jejenum, but increased flux of 4, 10 and 20 kDa dextrans in T84 cells. Following DXR, we observed increased permeability, both in vitro and ex vivo, independent of bacteria. DXR induced increased expression of Cldn2 and Cldn4 in murine small intestine but increased only CLDN2 expression in T84 cells. DXR treatment induced disorganization of tight junctional proteins. We conclude that DXR increases paracellular transit of small macromolecules, including bacterial products, through the epithelium, by altering expression of tight junctional components and dynamic loosening of cellular tight junctions.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Membrane PermeabilityDoxorubicinDuodenumEpitheliumIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallJejunumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPermeabilityTight JunctionsDoxorubicin

Identifiers

PMID33293626
PMCPMC7722747
OpenAlexW3112165782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.