Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293554›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Absence of relevant QT interval prolongation in not critically ill COVID-19 patients.

Juan Jiménez-Jáimez, Rosa Macías-Ruiz, Francisco Bermúdez-Jiménez, Ricardo Rubini-Costa, Jessica Ramírez-Taboada, Paula Isabel García Flores, Laura Gallo-Padilla, Juan Diego Mediavilla García, Concepción Morales García, Sara Moreno Suárez and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. QTc Interval of Healthcare Workers from India: Baseline and Effect of Hydroxychloroquine Prophylaxis during the COVID-19 Pandemic.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Jiménez-JáimezCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain. jimenez.jaimez@gmail.com.
Rosa Macías-RuizCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Francisco Bermúdez-JiménezCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Ricardo Rubini-CostaCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Jessica Ramírez-TaboadaCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Paula Isabel García FloresCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Laura Gallo-PadillaCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Juan Diego Mediavilla GarcíaCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Concepción Morales GarcíaCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Sara Moreno SuárezCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Celia Fignani MolinaCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Miguel Álvarez LópezCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Luis TercedorCardiology Department, Virgen de Las Nieves University Hospital, Avenida de las fuerzas armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 is a rapidly evolving pandemic causing great morbimortality. Medical therapy with hydroxicloroquine, azitromycin and protease inhibitors is being empirically used, with reported data of QTc interval prolongation. Our aim is to assess QT interval behaviour in a not critically ill and not monitored cohort of patients. We evaluated admitted and ambulatory patients with COVID-19 patients with 12 lead electrocardiogram at 48 h after treatment initiation. Other clinical and analytical variables were collected. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the magnitude of the QT interval prolongation under treatment and to identify clinical, analytical and electrocardiographic risk markers of QT prolongation independent predictors. We included 219 patients (mean age of 63.6 ± 17.4 years, 48.9% were women and 16.4% were outpatients. The median baseline QTc was 416 ms (IQR 404-433), and after treatment QTc was prolonged to 423 ms (405-438) (P < 0.001), with an average increase of 1.8%. Most of the patients presented a normal QTc under treatment, with only 31 cases (14.1%) showing a QTc interval > 460 ms, and just one case with QTc > 500 ms. Advanced age, longer QTc basal at the basal ECG and lower potassium levels were independent predictors of QTc interval prolongation. Ambulatory and not critically ill patients with COVID-19 treated with hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin and/or antiretrovirals develop a significant, but not relevant, QT interval prolongation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimalarialsAntiviral AgentsAzithromycinCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCritical IllnessDrug Therapy, CombinationElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansHydroxychloroquineLong QT SyndromeMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimalarialsAntiviral AgentsAzithromycinHydroxychloroquinePotassiumProtease Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33293554
PMCPMC7722753
OpenAlexW3081347388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.