Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293423›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

IL-4/STAT6 signaling facilitates innate hematoma resolution and neurological recovery after hemorrhagic stroke in mice.

Jing Xu, Zhouqing Chen, Fang Yu, Huan Liu, Cheng Ma, Di Xie, Xiaoming Hu, Rehana K Leak, Sherry H Y Chou, R Anne Stetler and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing XuDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Zhouqing ChenDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Fang YuDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Huan LiuDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Cheng MaDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Di XieDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Xiaoming HuDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.ORCID 0000-0002-5857-6243
Rehana K LeakGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282.ORCID 0000-0003-2817-7417
Sherry H Y ChouDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.ORCID 0000-0002-5483-2908
R Anne StetlerDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Yejie ShiDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.ORCID 0000-0001-7502-9201
Jun ChenDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Michael V L BennettDominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461 michael.bennett@einstein.yu.edu nju_neurosurgery@163.com.
Gang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Pittsburgh Institute of Brain Disorders & Recovery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; michael.bennett@einstein.yu.edu nju_neurosurgery@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0758-1907
University of Pittsburgh · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USDuquesne University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating form of stroke affecting millions of people worldwide. Parenchymal hematoma triggers a series of reactions leading to primary and secondary brain injuries and permanent neurological deficits. Microglia and macrophages carry out hematoma clearance, thereby facilitating functional recovery after ICH. Here, we elucidate a pivotal role for the interleukin (IL)-4)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 (STAT6) axis in promoting long-term recovery in both blood- and collagenase-injection mouse models of ICH, through modulation of microglia/macrophage functions. In both ICH models, STAT6 was activated in microglia/macrophages (i.e., enhanced expression of phospho-STAT6 in Iba1

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral HemorrhageDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHematomaHemorrhagic StrokeInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 ProteinInterleukin-4MacrophagesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrogliaMorris Water Maze TestPhagocytosisRotarod Performance TestIl1rl1 protein, mouseIl4 protein, mouseInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 ProteinInterleukin-4Stat6 protein, mouseSTAT6 Transcription Factorbone marrow chimeraintracerebral hemorrhagemacrophagesmicrogliaphagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID33293423
PMCPMC7768771
OpenAlexW3113175786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.