Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33293397›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Needlestick and sharps injuries in an Indonesian tertiary teaching hospital from 2014 to 2017: a cohort study.

Evy Yunihastuti, Dewi Mira Ratih, Matdoan Rifkiah Aisyah, Ainum Jhariah Hidayah, Alvina Widhani, Andri Sanityoso Sulaiman, Teguh Harjono Karjadi, Czeresna Heriawan Soejono

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evy YunihastutiDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia evy.yunihastuti@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6650-0559
Dewi Mira RatihDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.
Matdoan Rifkiah AisyahHIV Integrated Unit, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ainum Jhariah HidayahHIV Integrated Unit, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.
Alvina WidhaniDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.
Andri Sanityoso SulaimanDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.
Teguh Harjono KarjadiDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.
Czeresna Heriawan SoejonoDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Hospital Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4968-4936
University of Indonesia · IDRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeedlestick and sharps injuries among healthcare workers (HCWs) pose significant occupational health problems. We aim to provide incidence and other epidemiological aspects of needlestick and sharp injuries (NSSIs) among HCWs in a tertiary teaching hospital in Indonesia, to inform the evaluation of NSSIs prevention programme.

methodsA cohort study was conducted at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in Jakarta. We analysed data of the sharps injury programme at the hospital between January 2014 and December 2017. Incidence of NSSIs was calculated per 1000 person-years (1000-PY).

resultsOver the 4-year period, a total of 286 NSSIs were reported. The mean NSSIs incidence rate for 4 years was 13.3/1000-PY, peaking in 2015 (15.5/1000-PY) then decreasing afterward. Most NSSIs were experienced by nurses (42.7%), but the highest incidence was among midwives (18.9/1000-PY), followed by nurses, medical students and medical doctors (15.2/1000-PY, 12.6/1000-PY and 11.8/1000-PY, respectively). The devices causing the highest proportion of NSSIs were hollow-bore needles (66.8%), followed by suture needles (14.3%) and solid needles (10.8%). 9.4% of NSSIs were related to insulin pen injection. Of all the incidents, 31.3% occurred during surgical procedures, 25.9% during blood collections, 14.3% during administering injection of drugs and 13.3% during waste cleaning.

conclusionIn conclusion, this study showed varied incidences of NSSI among different occupations, with the highest among midwives and nurses. Many unsafe work practices still continue, which is of utmost concern. We suggest opportunities for prevention including training and cultivating safer workplace practices.

Indexed as

Needlestick InjuriesAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsepidemiologyhepatologyHIV & AIDSinfection controloccupational & industrial medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID33293397
PMCPMC7725075
OpenAlexW3112257628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.