Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33292333›Full record

ReviewImmunity & ageing : I & A2020

SARS-CoV-2 and mitochondrial health: implications of lifestyle and ageing.

Alistair V W Nunn, Geoffrey W Guy, Wolfgang Brysch, Stanley W Botchway, Wayne Frasch, Edward J Calabrese, Jimmy D Bell

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunity & ageing : I & A, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Host mitochondria: more than an organelle in SARS-CoV-2 infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Alistair V W NunnDepartment of Life Sciences, Research Centre for Optimal Health, University of Westminster, London, W1W 6UW, UK. a.nunn@westminster.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0728-1995
Geoffrey W GuyThe Guy Foundation, Dorset, UK.
Wolfgang BryschMetrioPharm AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stanley W BotchwayUKRI, STFC, Central Laser Facility, & Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, OX110QX, UK.
Wayne FraschSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, USA.
Edward J CalabreseEnvironmental Health Sciences Division, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.
Jimmy D BellDepartment of Life Sciences, Research Centre for Optimal Health, University of Westminster, London, W1W 6UW, UK.
University of Westminster · GBArizona State University · USDebiopharm (Switzerland) · CHOxford Brookes University · GBUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

PARTICIPATION OF METALS IN THE F1-ATPASE MECHANISMR01GM050202 · NIGMS · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI FRASCH, WAYNE D · 1996 to 2010
$2.3M
Fo Motor Mechanisms that Power FoF1 ATP SynthesisR01GM097510 · NIGMS · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI FRASCH, WAYNE D · 2011 to 2014
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with SARs-COV-2 displays increasing fatality with age and underlying co-morbidity, in particular, with markers of the metabolic syndrome and diabetes, which seems to be associated with a "cytokine storm" and an altered immune response. This suggests that a key contributory factor could be immunosenescence that is both age-related and lifestyle-induced. As the immune system itself is heavily reliant on mitochondrial function, then maintaining a healthy mitochondrial system may play a key role in resisting the virus, both directly, and indirectly by ensuring a good vaccine response. Furthermore, as viruses in general, and quite possibly this new virus, have also evolved to modulate immunometabolism and thus mitochondrial function to ensure their replication, this could further stress cellular bioenergetics. Unlike most sedentary modern humans, one of the natural hosts for the virus, the bat, has to "exercise" regularly to find food, which continually provides a powerful adaptive stimulus to maintain functional muscle and mitochondria. In effect the bat is exposed to regular hormetic stimuli, which could provide clues on how to resist this virus. In this paper we review the data that might support the idea that mitochondrial health, induced by a healthy lifestyle, could be a key factor in resisting the virus, and for those people who are perhaps not in optimal health, treatments that could support mitochondrial function might be pivotal to their long-term recovery.

Identifiers

PMID33292333
PMCPMC7649575
OpenAlexW3102352942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.