Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33292186›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical andrology2020

Prevalence and factors associated with erectile dysfunction among adult men in Moshi municipal, Tanzania: community-based study.

Kenan B Nyalile, Emmanuel H P Mushi, Epiphania Moshi, Beatrice J Leyaro, Sia E Msuya, Orgeness Mbwambo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic and clinical andrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Erectile dysfunction A clinical overview with perspectives from African settings.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2026
    Review
  2. Professional Education in Sexology in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Continental Survey:International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenan B NyalileInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo), Po Box 2240, Moshi, Tanzania. kenanbosco@gmail.com.
Emmanuel H P MushiInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo), Po Box 2240, Moshi, Tanzania.
Epiphania MoshiInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo), Po Box 2240, Moshi, Tanzania.
Beatrice J LeyaroInstitute of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo), Moshi, Tanzania.
Sia E MsuyaInstitute of Public Health, Department of Community Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo), Po Box 2240, Moshi, Tanzania.
Orgeness MbwamboDepartment of Urology, KCMUCo & Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC), Moshi, Tanzania.
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZ

Funding

DELTAS Africa Initiative grant DEL-15-011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundErectile dysfunction (ED) has a negative impact on ones' relationships with poor quality of life as inevitable result. The effects of ED maybe worse in developing countries setting like Tanzania because men's sexual health has been forgotten. Men's sexual and reproductive health needs are not in the national reproductive health strategic. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with erectile dysfunction among adult men in Moshi municipality, northern Tanzania.

resultsThe mean age of the 381 men was 39.6 (SD ±16.8) years. The overall prevalence of ED on this study was 29.7%. The severity of ED among study participants was; 13.4% (51), 9.7% (37), 3.7% (14), 2.9% (11) had mild, mild to moderate, moderate and severe erectile dysfunction respectively. Age 40-54 years (Adjusted OR 5.0, 95% CI 2.5-9.9), > 55 years (aOR 11.7, 95% CI 5.8-23.7) and hypertension (aOR 2.6, 95% CI 1.1-6.4) were independent predictors of ED respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of ED is high among men in Moshi municipal as 1 out of 3 men have ED. Age and hypertension were independent predictors of ED. These results point to the need of community awareness and education programs to raise awareness among men about existence of ED problem, its consequence and where they can get advice and care in this setting. Further, health providers taking care of hypertensive and men with DM should be equipped with knowledge and skills on early detection for ED and how to counsel and where to refer patients for help.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusErectile dysfunctionHypertensionPhysical activitiesPredictorsPrevalenceTanzania

Identifiers

PMID33292186
PMCPMC7709403
OpenAlexW3108735641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.