Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33291958›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2022

Prevalence of lifetime nonmedical opioid use among U.S. Health Center Patients aged 45 years and older with psychiatric disorders.

Jessica M Brooks, Emre Umucu, Karen L Fortuna, M Carrington Reid, Kathlene Tracy, Lusine Poghosyan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica M BrooksDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0830-3527
Emre UmucuDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Karen L FortunaGeisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Concord, NH, USA.
M Carrington ReidDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Kathlene TracyPsychosocial Division, Addiction Institute within Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (AIMS), New York, NY, USA.
Lusine PoghosyanSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Columbia University · USCornell University · USDartmouth College · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Pilot CoreP30AG022845 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Manney Carrington Reid, ELAINE WETHINGTON · 2003 to 2026
$15.2M
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Chronic Disease Outcomes and Nurse Practitioner PracticeR01MD011514 · NIMHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI POGHOSYAN, LUSINE · 2017 to 2020
$3.0M
Reid Aging and Pain Research Training ProgramK24AG053462 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI REID, MANNEY CARRINGTON · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
Peer-Delivered and Technology-Assisted Integrated Illness Management and RecoveryK01MH117496 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI FORTUNA, KAREN L. · 2019 to 2023
$615k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG053462NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022845NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD011514NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH117496NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH111001NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH114357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite recent concerns over the increase in opioid misuse among aging adults, little is known about the prevalence of lifetime nonmedical opioid use in underserved, vulnerable middle-aged and older patients with psychiatric disorders. This study aims to determine the lifetime prevalence of nonmedical opioid use among underserved, vulnerable U.S. adults aged ≥45 years with psychiatric disorders.

methodA nationally representative sample (

resultsPatients with bipolar disorder had the highest lifetime nonmedical opioid use rate (20.8%), followed by schizophrenia (19.3%), panic disorder (16.5%), and generalized anxiety disorder (14.5%). Nonmedical opioid use was significantly associated with bipolar disorder (OR 3.46, 95% CI [1.33, 8.99]) and generalized anxiety disorder (OR 2.03 95% CI [1.08, 3.83]).

conclusionOur findings demonstrate a high prevalence of lifetime nonmedical opioid use in underserved, vulnerable middle-aged and older health center patients with psychiatric disorders. Given the prevalence, health center professionals should monitor, prevent, and treat new or reoccurring signs and symptoms of nonmedical opioid use in this high-risk group of aging patients with psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOpioid-Related DisordersAgedAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesAnalgesics, Opioidepidemiologygeriatric psychiatrygeriatricshealth centersOpioidsprimary care

Identifiers

PMID33291958
PMCPMC8187460
OpenAlexW3113115641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.