Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33291800›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Undernutrition, Sarcopenia, and Frailty in Fragility Hip Fracture: Advanced Strategies for Improving Clinical Outcomes.

Tatsuro Inoue, Keisuke Maeda, Ayano Nagano, Akio Shimizu, Junko Ueshima, Kenta Murotani, Keisuke Sato, Atsuhiro Tsubaki

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Air Pollution and Brain Tumors in Children. A Systematic Review.Current environmental health reports · 2026
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tatsuro InoueDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Shimami-cho 950-3198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6959-6381
Keisuke MaedaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.
Ayano NaganoDepartment of Nursing, Nishinomiya Kyoritsu Neurosurgical Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8211, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0629-085X
Akio ShimizuDepartment of Nutrition, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu 433-8127, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0244-1953
Junko UeshimaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Food Service, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo 141-8625, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5709-4541
Kenta MurotaniBiostatistics Center, Kurume University, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0623-9365
Keisuke SatoOkinawa Chuzan Hospital Clinical Research Center, Chuzan Hospital, Matsumoto 904-2151, Japan.
Atsuhiro TsubakiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Shimami-cho 950-3198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4573-2267
Niigata University of Health and Welfare · JPAichi Medical University · JPHamamatsu University · JPKurume University · JPNishinomiya Kyoritsu Neurosurgical Hospital · JPNTT Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Geriatric patients with hip fractures often experience overlap in problems related to nutrition, including undernutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty. Such problems are powerful predictors of adverse responses, although few healthcare professionals are aware of them and therefore do not implement effective interventions. This review aimed to summarize the impact of undernutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty on clinical outcomes in elderly individuals with hip fractures and identify successful strategies that integrate nutrition and rehabilitation. We searched PubMed (MEDLINE) and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) for relevant literature published over the last 10 years and found that advanced interventions targeting the aforementioned conditions helped to significantly improve postoperative outcomes among these patients. Going forward, protocols from advanced interventions for detecting, diagnosing, and treating nutrition problems in geriatric patients with hip fractures should become standard practice in healthcare settings.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFrail ElderlyFrailtyHip FracturesHumansMalnutritionMiddle AgedNutritional StatusSarcopeniaelderlyfragility hip fracturefrailty syndromemuscular atrophyundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID33291800
PMCPMC7762043
OpenAlexW3106814367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.