Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33291569›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Circulating Methylated DNA to Monitor the Dynamics of RAS Mutation Clearance in Plasma from Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Chiara Nicolazzo, Ludovic Barault, Salvatore Caponnetto, Marco Macagno, Gianluigi De Renzi, Angela Gradilone, Francesca Belardinilli, Enrico Cortesi, Federica Di Nicolantonio, Paola Gazzaniga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Anti-epidermal growth factor receptor treatment for patients with NeoTherapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiara NicolazzoLiquid Biopsy Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2551-8979
Ludovic BaraultDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, TO, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5227-5047
Salvatore CaponnettoDepartment of Radiology, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Marco MacagnoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, TO, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1749-7813
Gianluigi De RenziLiquid Biopsy Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Angela GradiloneLiquid Biopsy Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Francesca BelardinilliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Enrico CortesiDepartment of Radiology, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Federica Di NicolantonioDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, TO, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9618-2010
Paola GazzanigaLiquid Biopsy Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2325-2273

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 21407Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 23045Fondazione Piemontese per la Ricerca sul Cancro, ONLUS 5 per mille 2015 Ministero della Salute NASapienza Università di Roma RM11916B31436754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clearance of RAS mutations in plasma circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) from originally RAS-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has been recently demonstrated. Clinical trials investigating whether RAS mutant mCRC who "convert" to wild-type in plasma might benefit from EGFR blockade are ongoing. Detection of tumor-specific DNA methylation alterations in ctDNA has been suggested as a specific tool to confirm the tumoral origin of cell-free DNA. We monitored RAS clearance in plasma from patients with RAS-mutant mCRC at baseline (pre-treatment) (T0); after 4 months of first-line therapy (T1); at the time of first (T2) and second (T3) progression. A five-gene methylation panel was used to confirm the presence of ctDNA in samples in which RAS mutation clearance was detected. At T1, ctDNA analysis revealed wild-type RAS status in 83% of samples, all not methylated, suggesting at this time point the lack of ctDNA shedding. At T2, ctDNA analysis revealed wild-type RAS status in 83% of samples, of which 62.5% were found methylated. At T3, 50% of wild-type RAS samples were found methylated. Non-methylated samples were found in patients with lung or brain metastases. This five-gene methylation test might be useful to confirm the presence of ctDNA in RAS wild-type plasma samples.

Indexed as

circulating methylated DNAcirculating tumor DNAEGFR inhibitorsliquid biopsymetastatic colorectal cancerRAS mutation clearance

Identifiers

PMID33291569
PMCPMC7761880

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.