Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33291304›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

New Insights into Immune-Mediated Mechanisms in Parkinson's Disease.

Jolene Su Yi Tan, Yin Xia Chao, Olaf Rötzschke, Eng-King Tan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Progress of Immunotherapies in Parkinson's Disease.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Targeting the inflammasome in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jolene Su Yi TanDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Yin Xia ChaoDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Olaf RötzschkeSingapore Immunology Network (SIgN), A*STAR, Singapore 138648, Singapore.
Eng-King TanDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
National Neuroscience Institute · SGSingapore General Hospital · SGSingapore Immunology Network · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system has been increasingly recognized as a major contributor in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The double-edged nature of the immune system poses a problem in harnessing immunomodulatory therapies to prevent and slow the progression of this debilitating disease. To tackle this conundrum, understanding the mechanisms underlying immune-mediated neuronal death will aid in the identification of neuroprotective strategies to preserve dopaminergic neurons. Specific innate and adaptive immune mediators may directly or indirectly induce dopaminergic neuronal death. Genetic factors, the gut-brain axis and the recent identification of PD-specific T cells may provide novel mechanistic insights on PD pathogenesis. Future studies to address the gaps in the identification of autoantibodies, variability in immunophenotyping studies and the contribution of gut dysbiosis to PD may eventually provide new therapeutic targets for PD.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBrainHumansParkinson DiseaseT-Lymphocytesgut-brain axisinnate and adaptive immunityneuroinflammationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID33291304
PMCPMC7730912
OpenAlexW3111951347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.