ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020
Gender Differences in Psychological Symptoms and Psychotherapeutic Processes in Japanese Children.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- How Were Functional Somatic Symptoms in Children Influenced by the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Retrospective Study of Children Admitted to a Tertiary Pediatric Emergency Hospital in Bucharest, Romania.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Breaking with the Criteria; Selective Mutism and its Forbidden Connection with Autism.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2026Article
- Burden of autism spectrum disorder in Japan from 1992 to 2021 and its prediction until 2050: results from the GBD study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Using Speech Features and Machine Learning Models to Predict Emotional and Behavioral Problems in Chinese Adolescents.Depression and anxiety · 2025Article
- A Behavioral Characteristics Observational Measure of Youth with Somatic Symptom Disorder during Physical Rehabilitation.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Gender differences have been documented in the prevalence of psychological symptoms. Tic disorders and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are more common in male clinical samples, while selective mutism and trichotillomania are more common in female clinical samples. In a review of 84 published case studies of Japanese children, this study explored gender differences in the prevalence of four categories of symptoms and expressions made in therapy for tics, selective mutism, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and trichotillomania. Case studies were evaluated using both qualitative coding and statistical analysis. The findings were mostly consistent with epidemiological surveys and empirical research on adults. The gender differences in symptom prevalence and their expression could be summarized as differences in more direct aggression for boys versus indirect aggression for girls. The objective and progress in the therapy were to control impulsive energy for boys and to express energy for girls.
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