Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33291235›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Peptide YY (PYY) Is Associated with Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Elias Haj-Yehia, Robert Werner Mertens, Florian Kahles, Marcia Viviane Rückbeil, Matthias Rau, Julia Moellmann, Moritz Biener, Mohammad Almalla, Jörg Schroeder, Evangelos Giannitsis and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gut Molecules in Cardiometabolic Diseases: The Mechanisms behind the Story.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Elias Haj-YehiaDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Robert Werner MertensDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Florian KahlesDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Marcia Viviane RückbeilDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 19, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Matthias RauDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Julia MoellmannDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Moritz BienerDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6763-6538
Mohammad AlmallaDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4765-109X
Jörg SchroederDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Evangelos GiannitsisDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Hugo Albert KatusDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Nikolaus MarxDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Michael LehrkeDepartment of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB TRR 219 M-03 and M-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRecent studies have found circulating concentrations of the gastrointestinal hormone GLP-1 to be an excellent predictor of cardiovascular risk in patients with myocardial infarction. This illustrates a yet not appreciated crosstalk between the gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems, which requires further investigation. The gut-derived hormone Peptide YY (PYY) is secreted from the same intestinal L-cells as GLP-1. Relevance of PYY in the context of cardiovascular disease has not been explored. In this study, we aimed to investigate PYY serum concentrations in patients with acute myocardial infarction and to evaluate their association with cardiovascular events. MATERIAL AND

methodsPYY levels were assessed in 834 patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction (553 Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) and 281 ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)) at the time of hospital admission. The composite outcomes of first occurrence of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke (3-P-MACE), and all-cause mortality were assessed with a median follow-up of 338 days.

resultsPYY levels were significantly associated with age and cardiovascular risk factors, including hypertension, diabetes, and kidney function in addition to biomarkers of heart failure (NT-pro BNP) and inflammation (hs-CRP). Further, PYY was significantly associated with 3-P-MACE (HR: 1.7; 95% CI: 1-2.97;

conclusionsPYY levels are associated with parameters of cardiovascular risk as well as cardiovascular events and mortality in patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction. However, this significant association is lost after adjustment for further confounders.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskgut hormonemortalitymyocardial infarctionPYY

Identifiers

PMID33291235
PMCPMC7762108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.