Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33291185›Full record

Trial reportPediatric obesity2021

The role of parental depression during early childhood obesity treatment-Secondary findings from a randomized controlled trial.

Anna Ek, María Yasmín Vásquez-Barquero, Pernilla Sandvik, Karin Eli, Maria Somaraki, Paulina Nowicka

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric obesity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Sharing the motherload: A review and development of the CO-Parent conceptual model for early childhood obesity prevention.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna EkDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
María Yasmín Vásquez-BarqueroDepartment of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Pernilla SandvikDepartment of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Karin EliDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Maria SomarakiDepartment of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Paulina NowickaDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9707-8768
Uppsala University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental depression is a risk factor for childhood obesity.

objectivesTo examine the influence of parental depression on child weight status, eating behaviours, and parental feeding practices during childhood obesity treatment.

methodsHundred and twenty eight children with obesity aged 4 to 6 years and their parents were randomized to a parent support program or to standard treatment. At baseline and after 12 months, children's heights and weights were measured. Parents reported levels of depression (Beck's Depression Inventory-II), feeding practices (Child Feeding Questionnaire), and children's eating behaviors (Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire). Independent and dependent paired sample t-tests and linear regressions were used to analyze data.

resultsAfter obesity treatment, mothers reported lower levels of depression, whereas fathers did not. No associations were found between parental level of depression and child weight status, or between baseline level of parental depression and feeding practices. Associations were found between baseline parental depression and children's food responsiveness (β = .03; P = .01; 95% CI [0.01, 0.05]), emotional overeating (β = .02; P = .02; 95% CI [0.004, 0.04]), and desire to drink (β = .02; P = .03; 95% CI [0.002, 0.04]) (adjusted for background variables).

conclusionsParental depression did not influence child weight status or parental feeding practices but was associated with obesity-related child eating behaviors.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolDepressionFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansParentingParentsSurveys and Questionnaireschild eating behaviorsfathersmothersparenting feeding practicespreschoolers

Identifiers

PMID33291185
PMCPMC8243967
OpenAlexW3110958489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.