Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33290877›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2021

Neural tracking of the speech envelope is differentially modulated by attention and language experience.

Rachel Reetzke, G Nike Gnanateja, Bharath Chandrasekaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neural Tracking of the Maternal Voice in the Infant Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel ReetzkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, United States; Center for Autism and Related Disorders, Kennedy Krieger Institute, United States.
G Nike GnanatejaDepartment of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, United States.
Bharath ChandrasekaranDepartment of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, United States. Electronic address: b.chandra@pitt.edu.

Funding

Supplement to cortical contributions to frequency-following response generation and modulationR01DC013315 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ABEL, TAYLOR JOHN, CHANDRASEKARAN, BHARATH · 2014 to 2025
$5.5M
Neural Systems in Auditory and Speech CategorizationR01DC015504 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CHANDRASEKARAN, BHARATH · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013315NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to selectively attend to a speech signal amid competing sounds is a significant challenge, especially for listeners trying to comprehend non-native speech. Attention is critical to direct neural processing resources to the most essential information. Here, neural tracking of the speech envelope of an English story narrative and cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEPs) to non-speech stimuli were simultaneously assayed in native and non-native listeners of English. Although native listeners exhibited higher narrative comprehension accuracy, non-native listeners exhibited enhanced neural tracking of the speech envelope and heightened CAEP magnitudes. These results support an emerging view that although attention to a target speech signal enhances neural tracking of the speech envelope, this mechanism itself may not confer speech comprehension advantages. Our findings suggest that non-native listeners may engage neural attentional processes that enhance low-level acoustic features, regardless if the target signal contains speech or non-speech information.

Indexed as

SpeechSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationComprehensionEvoked Potentials, AuditoryHumansLanguageAmplitude envelopeAttentionLanguage experienceNeural speech trackingSpeech comprehension

Identifiers

PMID33290877
PMCPMC7856208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.