Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33290264›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Tanshinone IIA attenuates atherosclerosis via inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

Jiexia Wen, Yumei Chang, Shanshan Huo, Wenyan Li, Heling Huang, Yunhuan Gao, Hongyu Lin, Jianlou Zhang, Yonghong Zhang, Yuzhu Zuo and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of CD36 in central nervous system diseases.Neural regeneration research · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. TanshinoneIIA inhibits melanocyte pyroptosis by regulating the ROS/NLRP3 signaling axis.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Anti-inflammatory therapy of atherosclerosis: focusing on IKKβ.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2023
    Review
  20. Tanshinone IIA alleviates atherosclerosis in LDLRFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiexia WenCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Yumei ChangDepartment of Cardiology, 252 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Shanshan HuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Wenyan LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Heling HuangDepartment of Cardiology, 252 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Yunhuan GaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Hongyu LinDepartment of Cardiology, 252 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Jianlou ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Yonghong ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Yuzhu ZuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Xuebin CaoDepartment of Cardiology, 252 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Fei ZhongCollege of Veterinary Medicine and College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei, China.
Hebei Agricultural University · CNFirst Hospital of Qinhuangdao · CNHebei University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tanshinone IIA (Tan IIA) possesses potent anti-atherogenic function, however, the underlying pharmacological mechanism remains incompletely understood. Previous studies suggest that oxidized LDL (oxLDL)-induced NLRP3 (NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin domain-containing protein 3) inflammasome activation in macrophages plays a vital role in atherogenesis. Whether the anti-atherogenic effect of Tan IIA relies on the inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome has not been investigated before. In this study, we found that Tan IIA treatment of high-fat diet fed ApoE-/- mice significantly attenuated NLRP3 inflammasome activation in vivo. Consistently, Tan IIA also potently inhibited oxLDL-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation in mouse macrophages. Mechanically, Tan IIA inhibited NF-κB activation to downregulate pro-interleukin (IL) -1β and NLRP3 expression, and decreased oxLDL-induced expression of lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 (LOX-1) and cluster of differentiation 36 (CD36), thereby attenuating oxLDL cellular uptake and subsequent induction of mitochondrial and lysosomal damage - events that promote the NLRP3 inflammasome assembly. Through regulating both the inflammasome 'priming' and 'activation' steps, Tan IIA potently inhibited oxLDL-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation, thereby ameliorating atherogenesis.

Indexed as

AbietanesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAortaAtherosclerosisCD36 AntigensDiet, High-FatInflammasomesLipoproteins, LDLMacrophagesMiceMice, Knockout, ApoENF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinScavenger Receptors, Class EAbietanesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCD36 AntigensCd36 protein, mouseInflammasomesLipoproteins, LDLNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseOlr1 protein, mouseoxidized low density lipoproteinScavenger Receptors, Class EtanshinoneatherosclerosisinflammasomeLOX-1oxidized LDLtanshinone IIA

Identifiers

PMID33290264
PMCPMC7835056
OpenAlexW3108605169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.