Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33289701›Full record

Observational studyAging2020

Predicting the outcome of non-pharmacological treatment for patients with dementia-related mild cognitive impairment.

Yoshihito Shigihara, Hideyuki Hoshi, Jesús Poza, Víctor Rodríguez-González, Carlos Gómez, Takao Kanzawa

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshihito ShigiharaPrecision Medicine Centre, Hokuto Hospital, Obihiro 080-0833, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hideyuki HoshiPrecision Medicine Centre, Hokuto Hospital, Obihiro 080-0833, Hokkaido, Japan.
Jesús PozaBiomedical Engineering Group, Higher Technical School of Telecommunications Engineering, University of Valladolid, Valladolid 47011, Castilla y León, Spain.
Víctor Rodríguez-GonzálezBiomedical Engineering Group, Higher Technical School of Telecommunications Engineering, University of Valladolid, Valladolid 47011, Castilla y León, Spain.
Carlos GómezBiomedical Engineering Group, Higher Technical School of Telecommunications Engineering, University of Valladolid, Valladolid 47011, Castilla y León, Spain.
Takao KanzawaThe Dementia Center, Institute of Brain and Vessels Mihara Memorial Hospital, Isehara 372-0006, Gunma, Japan.
Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine · ESHokuto Hospital · JPInstitute of Brain and Blood Vessels · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive cognitive syndrome, with few effective pharmacological treatments that can slow its progress. Hence, non-pharmacological treatments (NPTs) play an important role in improving patient symptoms and quality of life. Designing the optimal personalised NPT strategy relies on objectively and quantitatively predicting the treatment outcome. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) findings can reflect the cognitive status of patients with dementia, and thus potentially predict NPT outcome. In the present study, 16 participants with cognitive impairment underwent NPT for several months. Their cognitive performance was evaluated based on the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive at the beginning and end of the NPT period, while resting-state brain activity was evaluated using MEG during the NPT period. Our results showed that the spectral properties of MEG signals predicted the changes in cognitive performance scores. High frequency oscillatory intensity at the right superior frontal gyrus medial segment, opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part of the inferior frontal gyrus, post central gyrus, and angular gyrus predicted the changes in cognitive performance scores. Thus, resting-state brain activity may be a powerful tool in designing personalised NPT.

Indexed as

Brain MappingBrain WavesCognitionMagnetoencephalographyAgedAged, 80 and overBrainClinical Decision-MakingCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleHumansMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedPredictive Value of Testsdementiamild cognitive impairmentnon-pharmacological treatmentpower spectrumspectral parameters

Identifiers

PMID33289701
PMCPMC7762505
OpenAlexW3111818786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.