Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33289668›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2020

Profilin's Affinity for Formin Regulates the Availability of Filament Ends for Actin Monomer Binding.

Mark E Zweifel, Naomi Courtemanche

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark E ZweifelDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Naomi CourtemancheDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: ncourtem@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN MUSCLE RESEARCHT32AR007612 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JAMES M ERVASTI, DAWN A LOWE · 2001 to 2026
$11.3M
Molecular mechanisms of bundled actin structure assembly by forminsR01GM122787 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Naomi Courtemanche · 2017 to 2026
$2.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007612NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleation-promoting proteins tightly regulate actin polymerization in cells. Whereas many of these proteins bind actin monomers directly, formins use the actin-binding protein profilin to dynamically load actin monomers onto their flexible Formin Homology 1 (FH1) domains. Following binding, FH1 domains deliver profilin-actin complexes to filament ends. To investigate profilin's role as an adaptor protein in formin-mediated elongation, we engineered a chimeric formin that binds actin monomers directly via covalent attachment of profilin to its binding site in the formin. This formin mediates slow filament elongation owing to a high probability of profilin binding at filament ends. Varying the position at which profilin is tethered to the formin alters the elongation rate by modulating profilin occupancy at the filament end. By regulating the availability of the barbed end, we propose that profilin binding establishes a secondary point of control over the rate of filament elongation mediated by formins. Profilin's differential affinities for actin monomers, barbed ends and polyproline are thus tuned to adaptively bridge actin and formins and optimize the rate of actin polymerization.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsBinding SitesCytoskeletonForminsMicrofilament ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescencePeptidesProfilinsProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtein Structure, TertiarySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsActinsForminsMicrofilament ProteinsPeptidespolyprolineProfilinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsCytoskeletonFluorescence microscopyKineticsPolymerization

Identifiers

PMID33289668
PMCPMC7738411
OpenAlexW3094065262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.