Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33288987›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2021

Fatal pulmonary fibrosis complicating COVID-19 infection in preexistent emphysema.

Massimiliano Mazzolini, Matteo Monari, Giulia Angeletti, Giorgia Dalpiaz, Alberto Rocca

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Massimiliano MazzoliniDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Bellaria Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Matteo MonariDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Bellaria Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia AngelettiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Bellaria Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Giorgia DalpiazDepartment of Radiology, Bellaria Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Alberto RoccaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Bellaria Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Ospedale Bellaria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Only a few earlier clinical radiologic reports exist describing post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis. We report a case of 74-year-old woman referred with dizziness and hypoxemic respiratory failure with chest high resolution computer tomography (HRCT) showing ground glass opacities and emphysema. The patient was tested for Sars-CoV-2 and resulted positive, she was treated with medical therapy and supported with mechanical ventilation. Despite initial clinical and radiological improvements, subsequently the respiratory failure worsened as ground glass opacities evolved, with the appearance of combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema and the patient eventually died. Development of pulmonary fibrosis after SARS-CoV-2 infection and the overlap with preexistent emphysema could be a fatal complication.

Indexed as

Covid-19Pulmonary emphysemaPulmonary fibrosisRespiratory insufficiencySARS virus

Identifiers

PMID33288987
PMCPMC7709725
OpenAlexW3110614147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.