Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33288839›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

An automated instrument for intrauterine insemination sperm preparation.

Alex Jafek, Haidong Feng, Hayden Brady, Kevin Petersen, Marzieh Chaharlang, Kenneth Aston, Bruce Gale, Timothy Jenkins, Raheel Samuel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Automation in ART: Paving the Way for the Future of Infertility Treatment.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alex JafekDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. a.jafek@gmail.com.
Haidong FengDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Hayden BradyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kevin PetersenNanonc Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Marzieh ChaharlangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kenneth AstonNanonc Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Bruce GaleDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. bruce.gale@utah.edu.
Timothy JenkinsNanonc Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Raheel SamuelNanonc Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

Sperm sample preparation for point of care applicationsR44HD095355 · NICHD · NANONC, INC. · PI ASTON, KENNETH IVAN, GALE, BRUCE · 2018 to 2020
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R44HD095355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm preparation is critical to achieving a successful intrauterine insemination and requires the processing of a semen sample to remove white blood cells, wash away seminal plasma, and reduce sample volume. We present an automated instrument capable of performing a sperm preparation starting with a diluted semen sample. We compare our device against a density gradient centrifugation by processing 0.5 mL portions of patient samples through each treatment. In 5 min of operating time, the instrument recovers an average of 86% of all sperm and 82% of progressively motile sperm from the original sample while removing white blood cells, replacing the seminal plasma, and reducing the volume of the sample to the clinically required level. In 25 min of operating time, density gradient centrifugation recovers an average of 33% of all sperm and 41% of progressively motile sperm. The automated instrument could improve access to IUI as a treatment option by allowing satellite doctor's offices to offer intrauterine insemination as an option for patients without the clinical support required by existing methods.

Indexed as

Centrifugation, Density GradientHumansInsemination, ArtificialMaleSemenSpermatozoaSperm Motility

Identifiers

PMID33288839
PMCPMC7721893

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.