Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33288456›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2021

Eating to Cope With the COVID-19 Pandemic and Body Weight Change in Young Adults.

Tyler B Mason, Jessica Barrington-Trimis, Adam M Leventhal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Evaluation of Health-Related Quality of Life and Mental Health in 729 Medical Students in Indonesia During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tyler B MasonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: tylermas@usc.edu.
Jessica Barrington-TrimisDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Adam M LeventhalDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

Vaping Nicotine and Cannabis Across Adolescence and Young AdulthoodR01CA229617 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BARRINGTON-TRIMIS, JESSICA LOUISE, LEVENTHAL, ADAM MATTHEW · 2019 to 2024
$4.3M
Tobacco Use Treatment Research for Vulnerable PopulationsK24DA048160 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Adam Matthew Leventhal · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
Understanding Transitions from Vaping to Smoking Across AdolescenceK01DA042950 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BARRINGTON-TRIMIS, JESSICA LOUISE · 2017 to 2021
$1.0M
Biobehavioral Effects of Inhibitory Control on Eating and Diet Behaviors Among AdolescentsK01DK124435 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MASON, TYLER · 2020 to 2024
$736k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA229617NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA042950NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA048160NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK124435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLife disruptions caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic are particularly salient for young adults. Some young adults may engage in unhealthy eating practices to cope with social distancing and isolation during the pandemic, which could increase incidental weight gain. The purpose of this study was to examine the association of eating to cope with the pandemic with body weight change in young adults before versus after spread of COVID-19.

methodsData included the baseline (October/2018-October/2019) and follow-up (May/2020-July/2020) assessments from an ongoing longitudinal cohort recruited from Southern California. A diverse sample of participants (54% Hispanic; age = 19.72[.47] years; N = 1,820) completed online self-report measures of weight at baseline and follow-up and were given a checklist of pandemic coping behaviors including overeating (yes/no) and eating high fat or sugary foods (yes/no) to cope with social distancing and isolation during the pandemic.

resultsWith and without adjusting for confounders, young adults who did versus did not report overeating to cope with the pandemic gained more weight from baseline to follow-up (5.55 vs. 2.54 lbs). Unhealthy food intake to cope with the pandemic was not associated with weight change. Baseline weight moderated the association of eating coping practices with weight change such that individuals with higher baseline weight gained more weight if they engaged in eating to cope behaviors versus not (p's≤.001).

conclusionsUnhealthy eating behavior to cope with the pandemic and corresponding body weight increases may be occurring in young adults. Interventions to promote healthy eating practices in young adults warrant consideration for weight gain prevention during the pandemic.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexBody WeightCOVID-19Feeding BehaviorFemaleHumansHyperphagiaMaleUnited StatesYoung AdultCOVID-19Eating behaviorObesityOvereatingPandemicWeight change

Identifiers

PMID33288456
PMCPMC7939108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.