Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287877›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2020

Thromboembolic complications in critically ill COVID-19 patients are associated with impaired fibrinolysis.

Jan Matthias Kruse, Abakar Magomedov, Annika Kurreck, Frédéric H Münch, Roland Koerner, Julian Kamhieh-Milz, Andreas Kahl, Inka Gotthardt, Sophie K Piper, Kai-Uwe Eckardt and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Comparison of coagulation profile and thromboembolic events among patients undergoing spinal surgery before and after COVID-19 pandemic.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Viscoelastic testing: an illustrated review of technology and clinical applications.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jan Matthias KruseDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Abakar MagomedovDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Annika KurreckDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Frédéric H MünchDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Roland KoernerDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Julian Kamhieh-MilzInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Andreas KahlDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Inka GotthardtDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Sophie K PiperInstitute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology, Charité - Universitätmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Kai-Uwe EckardtDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Thomas DörnerDepartment of Rheumatology Und Clinical Immunology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Daniel ZicklerDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. daniel.zickler@charite.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4615-1766
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Rheumatism Research Centre · DEZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is emerging evidence for enhanced blood coagulation in coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) patients, with thromboembolic complications contributing to morbidity and mortality. The mechanisms underlying this prothrombotic state remain enigmatic. Further data to guide anticoagulation strategies are urgently required.

methodsWe used viscoelastic rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in a single-center cohort of 40 critically ill COVID-19 patients.

resultsClear signs of a hypercoagulable state due to severe hypofibrinolysis were found. Maximum lysis, especially following stimulation of the extrinsic coagulation system, was inversely associated with an enhanced risk of thromboembolic complications. Combining values for maximum lysis with D-dimer concentrations revealed high sensitivity and specificity of thromboembolic risk prediction.

conclusionsThe study identifies a reduction in fibrinolysis as an important mechanism in COVID-19-associated coagulopathy. The combination of ROTEM and D-dimer concentrations may prove valuable in identifying patients requiring higher intensity anticoagulation.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationBlood Coagulation TestsCohort StudiesCOVID-19Critical IllnessFemaleFibrinolysisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care SystemsThrombelastographyThromboembolismViscoelastic SubstancesViscoelastic SubstancesCoagulopathyCOVID-19D-dimersHypofibrinolysisROTEM

Identifiers

PMID33287877
PMCPMC7719734
OpenAlexW3110959641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.