Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287816›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2020

The efficacy and safety of methylprednisolone in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure: a prospective multi-center clinical trial.

Lin Jia, Ran Xue, Yueke Zhu, Juan Zhao, Juan Li, Wei-Ping He, Xiao-Mei Wang, Zhong-Hui Duan, Mei-Xin Ren, Hai-Xia Liu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute-on-chronic liver failure (2025 version)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  16. [Expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of end-stage liver disease complicated infection (2021 version)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lin JiaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ran XueDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yueke ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Juan ZhaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Juan LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei-Ping He302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Liver Disease Center for Military Staff, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Mei WangInstitute of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Di Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 Jing Shun Dong Street, Chao yang District, Beijing, 100015, China.
Zhong-Hui DuanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mei-Xin RenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hai-Xia LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui-Chun XingInstitute of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Di Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 Jing Shun Dong Street, Chao yang District, Beijing, 100015, China. hchxing@sohu.com.
Qing-Hua MengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Liver Disease, Beijing You-An Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. meng_qh@126.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing YouAn Hospital · CN302 Military Hospital of China · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNBeijing Ditan Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

Capital Health Research and Development of Special 2011-2018-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF) is a severe condition with high mortality due to lack of efficient therapy. Until now, the use of methylprednisolone (MP) in HBV-ACLF is still controversial. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MP in HBV-ACLF.

methodsTotally 171 HBV-ACLF patients from three medical centers were randomly allocated into MP group (83 patients treated with MP intravenously guttae for 7 days plus standard treatment: 1.5 mg/kg/day [day 1-3], 1 mg/kg/day [day 4-5], and 0.5 mg/kg/day [day 6-7]) and control group (88 patients treated with standard treatment). The primary endpoints were 6-month mortality and prognostic factors for 6-month survival. The survival time, cause of death, adverse events, liver function, and HBV DNA replication were analyzed.

resultsThe 6-month mortality was significantly lower in MP group than control group [32.4% vs. 42.5%, P = 0.0037]. MP treatment was an independent prognostic factor for 6-month survival [HR (95% CI) 0.547(0.308-0.973); P = 0.040]. Factors associated with reduced 6-month mortality in MP group included HBV DNA and lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR) (P < 0.05). Based on ROC curve, LMR+MELD had a better predictive value for prognosis of HBV-ACLF under MP treatment. No significant difference in HBV DNA replication was observed between groups (P > 0.05).

conclusionsMP therapy is an effective and safe clinical strategy in HBV-ACLF, increasing the 6-month survival rate. Clinical trials registered at http://www.chictr.org.cn as ChiCTR-TRC-13003113 registered on 16 March 2013.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureAdultFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesMethylprednisoloneAcute-on-chronic liver failureHepatitis BMethylprednisolone

Identifiers

PMID33287816
PMCPMC7722342
OpenAlexW3112618552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.