Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287745›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

Dynamic changes of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts breast cancer prognosis.

Ju-Yeon Kim, Eun Jung Jung, Jae-Myung Kim, Han Shin Lee, Seung-Jin Kwag, Ji-Ho Park, Taejin Park, Sang-Ho Jeong, Chi-Young Jeong, Young-Tae Ju

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. The immunology of human breast cancer.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ju-Yeon KimDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangu, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea, 51472.
Eun Jung JungDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangui, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea. juyeon5708@naver.com.
Jae-Myung KimDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangu, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea, 51472.
Han Shin LeeDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangui, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Jin KwagDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangu, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea, 51472.
Ji-Ho ParkDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangu, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea, 51472.
Taejin ParkDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangui, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Ho JeongDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangui, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea.
Chi-Young JeongDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangu, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea, 51472.
Young-Tae JuDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 11, Samjeongjaro, Seongsangu, Changwonsi, Republic of Korea, 51472.
Gyeongsang National University Hospital · KRChangwon National University · KRGyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to identify whether neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are more useful predictors after initial intention to treat than at the time of diagnosis.

methodsWe collected the medical data of 533 patients. The results of the peripheral blood sampling before the primary treatments were labeled as initial cohort, and those obtained between 24 and 36 months after initial treatment were defined as the 2nd cohort. Delayed metastasis has been defined as distant metastasis 2 years after treatment, and survival outcome was estimated and compared across groups.

resultsMedian follow-up duration was 74 months (24-162 months), and 53 patients experienced delayed metastasis. In univariate analysis, metastasis-free survival, patient age at diagnosis, tumor size, axillary lymph node metastasis, HER-2 status, initial NLR and PLR, and 2nd NLR and PLR were found to be significantly associated with delayed metastasis. However, in multivariate analysis, only the 2nd NLR and PLR were found to be significantly associated with delayed metastasis, excluding initial NLR and PLR. Metastasis-free survival was analyzed through the pattern changes of NLR or PLR. The results revealed that patients with continued low NLR and PLR values at pre- and post-treatment (low initial values and 2nd values) showed a significantly better prognosis than those with a change in value or continued high NLR and PLR.

conclusionsWe identified that patients with persistent high NLR and PLR after initial treatment have significant worse prognosis in terms of late metastasis. Therefore, these results suggest that NLR and PLR are more useful in predicting prognosis post-treatment.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphocytesMiddle AgedNeutrophilsSurvival AnalysisBiomarkerNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPlatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioPrognostic factor

Identifiers

PMID33287745
PMCPMC7720486
OpenAlexW3111916908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.