Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287461›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Fatty-Acid-Binding Protein 4 as a Novel Contributor to Mononuclear Cell Activation and Endothelial Cell Dysfunction in Atherosclerosis.

Yen-Wen Wu, Ting-Ting Chang, Chia-Chi Chang, Jaw-Wen Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yen-Wen WuDivision of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Medical Center, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220, Taiwan.
Ting-Ting ChangSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Chia-Chi ChangHealthcare and Services Center, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Jaw-Wen ChenHealthcare and Services Center, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital 105-FN18, 106-DN18, and 107-DN16National Yang-Ming University 105-FN18, 106-DN18, and 107-DN16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background-Elevated circulating fatty-acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) levels may be linked with cardiovascular events. This study aimed to investigate the mechanistic role of FABP4 in atherosclerosis. Methods-We recruited 22 patients with angiographically proven coronary artery disease (CAD) and 40 control subjects. Mononuclear cells (MNCs) and human coronary endothelial cells (HCAECs) were used for in vitro study. Results-Patients with CAD were predominantly male with an enhanced prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, and smoking history. FABP4 concentrations were up-regulated in culture supernatants of MNCs from CAD patients, which were positively correlated with the patients' age, waist-hip ratio, body mass index, serum creatinine, type 2 diabetes, and the presence of hypertension. The adhesiveness of HCAECs to monocytic cells can be activated by FABP4, which was reversed by an FABP4 antibody. FABP4 blockade attenuated the oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced expression of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and P-selectin. FABP4 impaired the tube formation and migration via the ERK/JNK/STAT-1 signaling pathway. FABP4 suppressed phosphorylation of eNOS and expression of SDF-1 protein, both of which can be reversed by treatment with VEGF. Blockade of FABP4 also improved the oxLDL-impaired cell function. Conclusion-We discovered a novel pathogenic role of FABP4 in MNC activation and endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. FABP4 may be a therapeutic target for modulating atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AgedAtherosclerosisCD18 AntigensCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesDisease SusceptibilityEndothelial CellsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansIntegrin alpha ChainsLeukocytes, MononuclearLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedCD18 AntigensCell Adhesion MoleculesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFABP4 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsIntegrin alpha ChainsLipoproteins, LDLNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, humanoxidized low density lipoproteinSTAT1 Transcription FactorAdhesion moleculesatherosclerosiscoronary artery diseaseendothelial dysfunctionfatty acid-binding protein 4

Identifiers

PMID33287461
PMCPMC7730098
OpenAlexW3106869670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.