Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287379›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Focused Ultrasound-Induced Cavitation Sensitizes Cancer Cells to Radiation Therapy and Hyperthermia.

Shaonan Hu, Xinrui Zhang, Michael Unger, Ina Patties, Andreas Melzer, Lisa Landgraf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Focused ultrasound for brain metastases.Neuro-oncology advances · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaonan HuInnovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS), University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Xinrui ZhangInnovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS), University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Michael UngerInnovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS), University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Ina PattiesInnovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS), University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Andreas MelzerInnovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS), University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Lisa LandgrafInnovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS), University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Leipzig University · DEUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focused ultrasound (FUS) has become an important non-invasive therapy for solid tumor ablation via thermal effects. The cavitation effect induced by FUS is thereby avoided but applied for lithotripsy, support drug delivery and the induction of blood vessel destruction for cancer therapy. In this study, head and neck cancer (FaDu), glioblastoma (T98G), and prostate cancer (PC-3) cells were exposed to FUS by using an in vitro FUS system followed by single-dose X-ray radiation therapy (RT) or water bath hyperthermia (HT). Sensitization effects of short FUS shots with cavitation (FUS-Cav) or without cavitation (FUS) to RT or HT (45 °C, 30 min) were evaluated. FUS-Cav significantly increases the sensitivity of cancer cells to RT and HT by reducing long-term clonogenic survival, short-term cell metabolic activity, cell invasion, and induction of sonoporation. Our results demonstrated that short FUS treatment with cavitation has good potential to sensitize cancer cells to RT and HT non-invasively.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDrug Delivery SystemsHumansHyperthermia, InducedNeoplasmsPC-3 CellsRadiotherapyUltrasonographycavitationfocused ultrasoundhyperthermiaradiation therapysensitization

Identifiers

PMID33287379
PMCPMC7761886
OpenAlexW3107134668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.