Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287298›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2020

Gastrointestinal Strongyles Egg Excretion in Relation to Age, Gender, and Management of Horses in Italy.

Antonio Scala, Claudia Tamponi, Giuliana Sanna, Giulio Predieri, Giorgia Dessì, Giampietro Sedda, Francesco Buono, Maria Grazia Cappai, Vincenzo Veneziano, Antonio Varcasia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Antonio ScalaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Claudia TamponiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Giuliana SannaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Giulio PredieriACME S.r.l., Corte Tegge, 42025 Cavriago RE, Italy.
Giorgia DessìDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Giampietro SeddaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Francesco BuonoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Maria Grazia CappaiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-9834
Vincenzo VenezianoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2496-4034
Antonio VarcasiaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6306-9978

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current equine helminth control strategies play a key role in strongyle epidemiology and anthelmintic resistance and have led to the recommendation for new treatment plans, which include diagnostic and efficacy surveillance. Assessing the equine strongyle distribution patterns would thus be useful and this study describes the strongyle prevalence in the equine population in Italy through coprological analysis and coproculture. In addition, individual data on each animal were collected in order to identify risk factors associated with strongyle egg shedding. Of the total number of stables investigated, 86.4% were found to have at least one positive animal and a 39.5% prevalence of strongyle egg shedding with a mean eggs per gram (EPG) of 245. A total of 80% of the total recorded EPG was shed from 12.8% of positive horses, thus confirming the need for new targeted intervention strategies. Significant differences in parasite prevalence were found based on season, sex, geographical distribution, management and rearing system, and breed. Significantly lower EPG values were found in horses that had received anthelmintic treatment, and macrocyclic lactones (MLs) were the most effective. Lastly, although large strongyles are more pathogenic, horses in Italy are mainly burdened by small strongyles, which pose an important animal health risk requiring continuous parasitological monitoring.

Indexed as

fecal egg sheddinggastrointestinal strongyleshorsesintestinal parasitesmanagementprevalenceseasonality

Identifiers

PMID33287298
PMCPMC7761647

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.