Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33287228›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Epistemic Network Analyses of Economics Students' Graph Understanding: An Eye-Tracking Study.

Sebastian Brückner, Jan Schneider, Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia, Hendrik Drachsler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From Sensor Data to Educational Insights.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sebastian BrücknerDepartment of Business and Economics Education, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Jan SchneiderInformation Center for Education, DIPF Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education, 60323 Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.
Olga Zlatkin-TroitschanskaiaDepartment of Business and Economics Education, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Hendrik DrachslerInformation Center for Education, DIPF Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education, 60323 Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8407-5314

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Learning to solve graph tasks is one of the key prerequisites of acquiring domain-specific knowledge in most study domains. Analyses of graph understanding often use eye-tracking and focus on analyzing how much time students spend gazing at particular areas of a graph-Areas of Interest (AOIs). To gain a deeper insight into students' task-solving process, we argue that the gaze shifts between students' fixations on different AOIs (so-termed transitions) also need to be included in holistic analyses of graph understanding that consider the importance of transitions for the task-solving process. Thus, we introduced Epistemic Network Analysis (ENA) as a novel approach to analyze eye-tracking data of 23 university students who solved eight multiple-choice graph tasks in physics and economics. ENA is a method for quantifying, visualizing, and interpreting network data allowing a weighted analysis of the gaze patterns of both correct and incorrect graph task solvers considering the interrelations between fixations and transitions. After an analysis of the differences in the number of fixations and the number of single transitions between correct and incorrect solvers, we conducted an ENA for each task. We demonstrate that an isolated analysis of fixations and transitions provides only a limited insight into graph solving behavior. In contrast, ENA identifies differences between the gaze patterns of students who solved the graph tasks correctly and incorrectly across the multiple graph tasks. For instance, incorrect solvers shifted their gaze from the graph to the

Indexed as

Eye-Tracking TechnologyStudentsHumansLearningeconomicsepistemic network analysiseye-trackinggraph understandinghigher education

Identifiers

PMID33287228
PMCPMC7729815

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