Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33285710›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Correlation analysis and clinical significance of CA125, HE4, DDI, and FDP in type II epithelial ovarian cancer.

Li Qiao, Xinhua Chen, Xuxia Xi, Xueqin Chen, Pengpeng Zhang, Hua Dong, Xiaohua Wu, Xiaojun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Molecular Biomarkers for the Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Li QiaoDepartment of Gynaecology, Wuhu First People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province.
Xinhua ChenDepartment of Gynaecology, Wuhu First People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province.
Xuxia XiDepartment of Gynaecology, Wuhu First People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province.
Xueqin ChenDepartment of Gynaecology, Wuhu First People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province.
Pengpeng ZhangDepartment of Gynaecology, Wuhu First People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province.
Hua DongDepartment of Gynaecology, Wuhu First People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province.
Xiaohua WuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaojun ChenDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2684-9531
Foundation for Human Potential · USFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is one of the common female malignant tumors. The early diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer has been a research hotspot. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the correlations between the levels of carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), D-dimer (DDI), and fibrinogen degradation product (FDP) in patients with type II epithelial ovarian cancer.From January 2018 to January 2019, a total of 952 patients who underwent initial surgery for epithelial ovarian cancer were enrolled in this study. Peripheral venous blood was taken before operation, and the levels of CA125, HE4, DDI, and FDP were tested. The correlations between the levels of CA125, HE4, DDI, and FDP and other clinical indicators (such as presence or absence of chemotherapy, surgical conditions) were analyzed.The level of DDI or FDP was statistically associated with age, chemotherapy, Figo staging, surgical procedure, HE4 level, and CA125 level, respectively. Moreover, the Figo staging was statistically correlated with the levels of HE4 and CA125. Besides, we found the levels of CA125 and HE4 were positively correlated with the levels of DDI and FDP.The levels of CA125 and HE4 are the traditional detection indexes for patients with type II epithelial ovarian cancer, and these 2 indicators reflected the degree of disease and prognosis. The levels of DDI and FDP were closely related to the levels of CA125 and HE4 in type II epithelial ovarian cancer, and they also helped to assess the prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer. Further larger-scale prospective cohort studies are warranted to determine these associations in the future.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsProspective StudiesWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2Young AdultBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2WFDC2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33285710
PMCPMC7717762
OpenAlexW3110812619

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.