Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33284831›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Electronic based reported anthropometry-A useful tool for interim monitoring of obesity prevalence in developing states.

Pamela S Gaskin, Peter Chami, Tamara Nancoo, Patricia Warner, Patrick Barrett, Yvette Mayers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pamela S GaskinFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados.ORCID 0000-0003-3185-6840
Peter ChamiThe Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Tamara NancooFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados.
Patricia WarnerMinistry of Education, Technological and Vocational Training Barbados, Bridgetown, Barbados.
Patrick BarrettFaculty of Science and Technology, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados.
Yvette MayersThe St. Michael School Barbados, Bridgetown, Barbados.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWide participation in electronic surveys and reliable reporting of anthropometry can serve to reduce costs associated with monitoring of obesity among adolescents where resources are limited. We conducted a single school pilot study among Caribbean adolescents to assess use of electronic surveys and whether face to face encouragement could promote enrollment. In addition, we assessed students' ability to reliably report simple anthropometry.

methodsStudents were provided with access to an electronic survey on anthropometry and food preferences regarding school-based food offerings. Responses to survey questions were presented as percentages. A sample of students also had their heights and weights measured after reporting these measures from memory. Intra-class correlation coefficients were used to assess reliability among measurers and Bland-Altman plots, consistency between student reported and recorded anthropometric measures and Support Vector Machine to assess robustness of anthropometry prediction models.

resultsResponse rate to the electronic survey was low (9%). Students were able to interpret questions; open-ended options were inappropriately used 13% of the time. Post survey qualitative responses indicated displeasure with use of school-associated e-mail addresses. Concerns with confidentiality were expressed as well as preference for completion of surveys during school time. Students reliably reported anthropometry most measures fell within the 95% CI of Bland-Altman plots. SVM classified with a prediction accuracy of 95%. Estimates of overweight from recorded and reported measures were similar.

conclusionsAdolescents are able to report simple anthropometry, and this can be used to help with monitoring of growth and overweight. Although they are capable of competently completing electronic surveys, school-based email is an ineffective contact tool. In-person school-based contact and administration of surveys are preferred. Adolescents can reliably report simple anthropometry that can be utilized for estimation of overweight/obesity prevalence. This method can be widely applied.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnthropometryBarbadosDeveloping CountriesFemaleFocus GroupsFood PreferencesHumansMalePediatric ObesityPilot ProjectsPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33284831
PMCPMC7721176

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.