Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33284478›Full record

ArticleLipids2021

Lipidomic Analysis of Plasma from Healthy Men and Women Shows Phospholipid Class and Molecular Species Differences between Sexes.

Annette L West, Louise V Michaelson, Elizabeth A Miles, Richard P Haslam, Karen A Lillycrop, Ramona Georgescu, Lihua Han, Johnathan A Napier, Philip C Calder, Graham C Burdge

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03477045 (Can Oils Derived From Genetically-modified Plants Replace Fish Oil as a Source of Long Chain n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in the Human Diet), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03477045 nacompletednot on this map

Can Oils Derived From Genetically-modified Plants Replace Fish Oil as a Source of Long Chain n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in the Human Diet

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of SouthamptonRan2017 to 2019Enrolled31ConditionsHealthyArmsSingle dose fish oil, Repeated dose fish oil, single dose Camelina seed oil, repeated dose camelina seed oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annette L WestSchool of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Louise V MichaelsonDepartment of Plant Sciences, Rothamsted Research, West Common, Harpenden, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Elizabeth A MilesSchool of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Richard P HaslamDepartment of Plant Sciences, Rothamsted Research, West Common, Harpenden, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Karen A LillycropCentre for Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Southampton, University Road, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Ramona GeorgescuSchool of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Lihua HanDepartment of Plant Sciences, Rothamsted Research, West Common, Harpenden, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Johnathan A NapierDepartment of Plant Sciences, Rothamsted Research, West Common, Harpenden, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Philip C CalderSchool of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Graham C BurdgeSchool of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7665-2967
Southampton General Hospital · GBRothamsted Research · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N014081/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N01412X/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/C/000I0420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phospholipid composition of lipoproteins is determined by the specificity of hepatic phospholipid biosynthesis. Plasma phospholipid 20:4n-6 and 22:6n-3 concentrations are higher in women than in men. We used this sex difference in a lipidomics analysis of the impact of endocrine factors on the phospholipid class and molecular species composition of fasting plasma from young men and women. Diester species predominated in all lipid classes measured. 20/54 Phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho) species were alkyl ester, 15/48 phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn) species were alkyl ester, and 12/48 PtdEtn species were alkenyl ester. There were no significant differences between sexes in the proportions of alkyl PtdCho species. The proportion of alkyl ester PtdEtn species was greater in women than men, while the proportion of alkenyl ester PtdEtn species was greater in men than women. None of the phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) or phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) molecular species contained ether-linked fatty acids. The proportion of PtdCho16:0_22:6, and the proportions of PtdEtn O-16:0_20:4 and PtdEtn O-18:2_20:4 were greater in women than men. There were no sex differences in PtdIns and PtdSer molecular species compositions. These findings show that plasma phospholipids can be modified by sex. Such differences in lipoprotein phospholipid composition could contribute to sexual dimorphism in patterns of health and disease.

Indexed as

LipidomicsAdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMalePhospholipidsSex CharacteristicsSpecies SpecificityPhospholipidsArachidonic acidDocosahexaenoic acidPhospholipid molecular speciesPlasmaSex differences

Identifiers

PMID33284478
PMCPMC8048887
OpenAlexW3111192594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.