Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33283195›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2020

Predictive Models of Fever, ICU Transfer, and Mortality in Hospitalized Patients With Neutropenia.

Elizabeth A Gulleen, Mawulolo K Ameko, John E Ainsworth, Laura E Barnes, Christopher C Moore

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Temperature Trajectory Subphenotypes in Oncology Patients with Neutropenia and Suspected Infection.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth A GulleenDivision of Vaccine and Infectious Diseases, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Mawulolo K AmekoDepartment of Systems Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
John E AinsworthHealth Information and Technology, University of Virginia Medical Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Laura E BarnesDepartment of Systems Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Christopher C MooreDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA.
University of Virginia · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutropenia is a common side effect of myelosuppressive chemotherapy and is associated with adverse outcomes. Early Warning Scores are used to identify at-risk patients and facilitate rapid clinical interventions. Since few Early Warning Scores have been validated in patients with neutropenia, we aimed to create predictive models and nomograms of fever, ICU transfer, and mortality in hospitalized neutropenic patients.

designDevelopment of statistical prediction models and nomograms using data from a retrospective cohort study of hospitalized patients with neutropenia.

settingUniversity of Virginia Medical Center, a tertiary-care academic medical center in Charlottesville, VA. PATIENTS: The derivation and validation cohorts included hospitalized adult patients with neutropenia who were admitted to the inpatient wards between October 2010 and January 2015, and April 2017 and April 2020, respectively. We defined neutropenia as an absolute neutrophil count of less than 500 cells/mm

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe derivation cohort included 1,531 hospital admissions in patients with neutropenia. Fever, ICU transfer, and in-hospital mortality occurred in 955 admissions (62%), 297 admissions (19%), and 147 admissions (10%), respectively. In the derivation cohort, the internally validated area under the curves with 95% CI for the fever, ICU transfer, and mortality models were HYPERLINK "callto:0.74%20(0.67-0.84),%200.77"0.74 (0.67-0.84), 0.77 (0.67-0.86), and HYPERLINK "callto:0.95%20(0.0.87-1.0"0.95 (0.0.87-1.0), respectively. The validation cohort included 1,250 admissions in patients with neutropenia. In the validation cohort, the area under the curve (95% CI) for the fever, ICU transfer, and mortality models were HYPERLINK "callto:0.70%20(0.67-0.73),%200.78"0.70 (0.67-0.73), 0.78 (0.72-0.84), and HYPERLINK "callto:0.91%20(0.88-0.94"0.91 (0.88-0.94), respectively. Using these models, we developed clinically applicable nomograms which detected adverse events a median of 4.0-11.4 hours prior to onset.

conclusionsWe created predictive models and nomograms for fever, ICU transfer, and mortality in patients with neutropenia. These models could be prospectively validated to detect high-risk patients and facilitate early clinical intervention to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Early Warning Scorefevermortalityneutropenianomogramsoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID33283195
PMCPMC7714056
OpenAlexW3109554342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.