Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33283102›Full record

ArticleACS omega2020

Investigation of a Low-Toxicity Energetic Binder for a Solid Propellant: Curing, Microstructures, and Performance.

Song Ma, Hongjie Fan, Ning Zhang, Wenfeng Li, Yonghong Li, Yang Li, Dianjun Huang, Liyuan Zeng, Xiaobing Shi, Xiulun Ran and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Song MaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Hongjie FanXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Ning ZhangXi'an North Hui An Chemical Industries Co. Ltd., Xi'an 710302, China.
Wenfeng LiXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Yonghong LiXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Yang LiXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Dianjun HuangQingyang Chemical Industry Co. Ltd., Liaoyang 111000, China.
Liyuan ZengXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Xiaobing ShiXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Xiulun RanXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Huixiang XuXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, a promising propellant binder using the energetic branched glycidyl azide polymer (B-GAP) as a matrix and the low-toxic dimer acid diisocyanate (DDI) as a curing agent was prepared, under the catalysis of dibutyl tin dilaurate. The curing kinetics considering the thermal diffusion effect and the reaction endpoint of B-GAP/DDI were investigated by the thermal analysis method and a newly proposed variance method, respectively. Moreover, the buildup of microstructures during curing and the tensile and dynamic mechanical performance of this binder were respectively explored. Results show that there exists an obvious induction period in the beginning of the curing reaction, and the autocatalytic model shows that thermal diffusion can effectively describe the curing process. Shore A hardness of sample stabilizes around 40.78 in the end of curing, and the reaction endpoint of B-GAP/DDI is in the time range of 156-168 h. There exist cross-linking, suspension, and free chains during the whole curing process, and the cross-linking density of the binder reaches approximately 4.0 × 10

Identifiers

PMID33283102
PMCPMC7711707

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.