Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33282946›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Changes in Tumor Stem Cell Markers and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Markers in Nonluminal Breast Cancer after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Their Correlation with Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound.

Xiaoling Leng, Guofu Huang, Lianhua Zhang, Jianbing Ding, Fucheng Ma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Tumor immune microenvironment components and the other markers can predict the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoling LengDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2340-2884
Guofu HuangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3880-9633
Lianhua ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0927-576X
Jianbing DingBasic Medical College, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5506-7665
Fucheng MaDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2625-9737
Xinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonluminal breast cancer has high early metastasis and treatment resistance, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is needed. The presence of cancer stem cells (CSC) and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) leads to poor prognosis. This study investigated the changes in CSC markers and EMT markers after NAC in nonluminal breast cancer and their correlation with contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) features and chemotherapy efficacy. Before NAC, the range of nonluminal breast cancer on CEUS was larger than that of two-dimensional ultrasound, but after NAC, it was significantly smaller than that of two-dimensional ultrasound and closer to the postoperative pathological size. After NAC, the enlarged lesions and perfusion defects were significantly less than those before NAC. The time-intensity curve showed the characteristics of slow-in, low enhancement, and low perfusion. Nonluminal breast cancer downregulated the expression of CSC markers and EMT markers after NAC, but the epithelial phenotype of nonluminal breast cancer with good response to chemotherapy was upregulated. In nonluminal breast cancer with poor response to chemotherapy, markers of CSC and EMT were highly expressed before chemotherapy. In conclusion, CEUS is better than conventional ultrasound in estimating NAC efficacy in this mode. CEUS can also predict the prognosis of nonluminal breast cancer before NAC with the characteristics of enhanced enlargement and perfusion defects. The contrast-enhanced time-intensity curve of lesions with relatively poor blood supply may have more CSC and EMT characteristics.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionNeoadjuvant TherapyUltrasonography, MammaryAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsContrast MediaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsPerfusionRNA, MessengerYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorContrast MediaRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID33282946
PMCPMC7685800
OpenAlexW3100188659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.