Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33282657›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ultrasound

Utility of Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in Differentiation between Benign Mural Lesions and Adenocarcinoma of Gallbladder.

Ishan Kumar, Yogendra Kumar Yadav, Sunil Kumar, Puneet, Ram C Shukla, Ashish Verma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ultrasound. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Imaging patterns of wall thickening type of gallbladder cancer.Clinical and experimental hepatology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ishan KumarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging and Department of General Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Yogendra Kumar YadavDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging and Department of General Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Sunil KumarInstitute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
PuneetInstitute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Ram C ShuklaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging and Department of General Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Ashish VermaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging and Department of General Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMural lesions of gallbladder on ultrasound (US) are often difficult to characterize as benign or malignant. PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) in characterization of gallbladder (GB) wall lesions and making distinction between benign wall thickening and GB adenocarcinoma, utilizing both quantitative and qualitative parameters.

methodsA total of 26 patients with GB wall lesions detected on sonography underwent CEUS. Lesions were evaluated on the basis of morphological imaging features, enhancement pattern, dynamic real-time contrast uptake, and intralesional vascularity.

resultsOverall, 19 patients had final diagnosis of GB adenocarcinoma, whereas seven patients had benign etiology. CEUS has enabled the differentiation of nonenhancing tumefactive sludge from enhancing mural lesions, thus improving the accuracy of morphological assessment of lesions. The intactness of outer wall was better assessed on CEUS. The dynamic postcontrast assessment showed that carcinoma showed early washout of contrast compared to benign thickening (

conclusionCEUS can increase the diagnostic confidence in differentiation between benign mural lesions and adenocarcinoma of GB.

Indexed as

Carcinoma gallbladdercontrast-enhanced ultrasoundultrasound

Identifiers

PMID33282657
PMCPMC7709532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.