Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33282478›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2020

Utilizing minicomputer technology for low-cost photorefraction: a feasibility study.

Rajat Agarwala, Alexander Leube, Siegfried Wahl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rajat AgarwalaInstitute for Ophthalmic Research, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 7, Tuebingen, 72076, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8036-1759
Alexander LeubeInstitute for Ophthalmic Research, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 7, Tuebingen, 72076, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9182-5408
Siegfried WahlInstitute for Ophthalmic Research, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 7, Tuebingen, 72076, Germany.
Carl Zeiss (Germany) · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eccentric photorefraction is an objective technique to determine the refractive errors of the eye. To address the rise in prevalence of visual impairment, especially in rural areas, a minicomputer-based low-cost infrared photorefractor was developed using off-the-shelf hardware components. Clinical validation revealed that the developed infrared photorefractor demonstrated a linear working range between +4.0 D and -6.0 D at 50 cm. Further, measurement of astigmatism from human eye showed absolute error for cylinder of 0.3 D and high correlation for axis assessment. To conclude, feasibility was shown for a low-cost, portable and low-power driven stand-alone device to objectively determine refractive errors, showing potential for screening applications. The developed photorefractor creates a new avenue for telemedicine for ophthalmic measurements.

Identifiers

PMID33282478
PMCPMC7687974
OpenAlexW3084444242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.