Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33282326›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2020

Complications in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease Undergoing Ureteroscopy: A Cohort Study.

Vinusha Kalatharan, Blayne Welk, Danielle M Nash, Eric McArthur, Justin Slater, Sisira Sarma, York Pei, Amit X Garg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vinusha KalatharanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-8087
Blayne WelkDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Danielle M NashICES, ON, Canada.
Eric McArthurICES, ON, Canada.
Justin SlaterICES, ON, Canada.
Sisira SarmaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
York PeiUniversity Health Network, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Amit X GargDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3398-3114
Western University · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUreteroscopy is a minimally invasive treatment option for upper tract stones. The distorted kidney anatomy in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) may place them at higher risk for ureteroscopic complications.

objectiveTo compare the 30-day risk of ureteroscopic complications between patients with and without ADPKD.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingOntario, Canada. PATIENTS: Seventy three patients with ADPKD and 81 445 patients without ADPKD who underwent ureteroscopy for upper urinary tract stones between April 1, 2002, and March 1, 2018. MEASUREMENTS: A 30-day risk of (1) hospital presentation with ureteroscopic complications (which was a composite outcome of either emergency department visit or hospital admission with acute kidney injury, urinary tract infection, or sepsis); (2) all-cause hospital presentation; (3) all-cause hospital admission; and (4) all-cause emergency department visit.

methodsWe regressed outcomes on demographic variables, health care use in the prior 1-year, various procedures and comorbidities related to the outcome in the prior 5 years, and prescribed medications filled in the past 120 days using modified Poisson regression to compare the risk ratio (RR) of each outcome between patients with and without ADPKD.

resultsThe median (interquartile, IQR) age was 44 (38-60 years) in the ADPKD group and 53 (42-64) in the control group. About 40% were women in both groups. The risk of ureteroscopic complications was not significantly different in patients with versus without ADPKD (8.2% vs 4.3%; adjusted RR = 1.5, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.7-3.2). Patients with versus without ADPKD were more likely to present to hospital after their procedure (35.6% vs. 20.0%; adjusted RR = 1.6, 95% CI = 1.2-2.2), which included a statistically significant increase in the risk of presenting to the emergency department (32.9% vs. 19.0%; adjusted RR = 1.6, 95% CI = 1.1-2.2) but not hospital admissions (10.9% vs. 5.0%; adjusted RR = 1.8, 95% CI = 0.9-3.4). LIMITATIONS: The low numbers of events led to imprecision around the estimates.

conclusionPatients with ADPKD have a higher risk of return to the hospital within 30 days of ureteroscopy for stone disease.

trial registrationWe did not register this study.

Indexed as

administrative dataautosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseepidemiologystones

Identifiers

PMID33282326
PMCPMC7691941
OpenAlexW3107107928

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.