Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33281917›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Using Nonlinear Dynamics and Multivariate Statistics to Analyze EEG Signals of Insomniacs with the Intervention of Superficial Acupuncture.

Shi-Yi Qi, Dong Lin, Li-Li Lin, Xiao-Zhen Huang, Shen Lin, Yun-Ying Yu, Chuan-Hai Cao, Zhi-Xin Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Clinical Experience of Acupuncture Treatment for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shi-Yi QiCollege of Acupuncture, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8585-2661
Dong LinCollege of Acupuncture, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2478-4431
Li-Li LinCollege of Acupuncture, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Xiao-Zhen HuangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation, Anxi County Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9706-2835
Shen LinCollege of Acupuncture, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3901-9393
Yun-Ying YuDepartment of Sleep Medicine, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Chuan-Hai CaoDepartment of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5765-6401
Zhi-Xin WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Florida Orthopedic Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9970-1664
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAs a noninvasive and nonpharmacological therapeutic approach, superficial acupuncture (SA) is a special method of acupuncture. In this study, using nonlinear dynamics and multivariate statistics, we studied the electroencephalography (EEG) of primary insomnia under SA intervention to investigate how brain regions change.

methodThis study included 30 adults with primary insomnia. They underwent superficial acupuncture at the Shangen acupoint. The EEG signals were collected for 10 minutes at each state, including the resting state, the intervention state, and the postintervention state. The data were conducted using nonlinear dynamics (including approximate entropy (ApEn) and correlation dimension (CD)) and multivariate statistics.

resultThe repeated-measures ANOVA results showed that both ApEn and CD values were not significantly different at the three states (

conclusionSA activated the corresponding brain regions and reduced the complexity of the brain involved. It is feasible to use nonlinear dynamics analysis and multivariate statistics to examine the effects of SA on the human brain.

Identifiers

PMID33281917
PMCPMC7685823
OpenAlexW3103522441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.