Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33281910›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Network Pharmacology Identifies the Mechanisms of Action of Tongxie Anchang Decoction in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Diarrhea Predominant.

Xiang Tan, Wenjing Pei, Chune Xie, Zhibin Wang, Tangyou Mao, Xingjie Zhao, Fushun Kou, Qiongqiong Lu, Zhongmei Sun, Xiaoxuan Xue and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang TanGraduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Wenjing PeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.
Chune XieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.
Zhibin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.
Tangyou MaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.
Xingjie ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.
Fushun KouGraduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Qiongqiong LuGraduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhongmei SunGraduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Xiaoxuan XueDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.
Junxiang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1819-8185
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to uncover the pharmacological mechanism of Tongxie Anchang Decoction (TXACD), a new and effective traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription, for treating irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea predominant (IBS-D) using network pharmacology.

methodsThe active compounds and putative targets of TXACD were retrieved from TCMSP database and published literature; related target genes of IBS-D were retrieved from GeneCards; PPI network of the common target hub gene was constructed by STRING. Furthermore, these hub genes were analyzed using gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis.

resultsA total of 54 active compounds and 639 targets were identified through a database search. The compound-target network was constructed, and the key compounds were screened out according to the degree. By using the PPI and GO and KEGG enrichment analyses, the pharmacological mechanism network of TXACD in the treatment of IBS-D was constructed.

conclusionsThis study revealed the possible mechanisms by which TXACD treatment alleviated IBS-D involvement in the modulation of multiple targets and multiple pathways, including the immune regulation, inflammatory response, and oxidative stress. These findings provide novel insights into the regulatory role of TXACD in the prevention and treatment of IBS-D and hold promise for herb-based complementary and alternative therapy.

Identifiers

PMID33281910
PMCPMC7685835
OpenAlexW3105632898

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.