Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33281907›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology and metabolism2020

Association of Evening Chronotype with Poor Control of Type 2 Diabetes: Roles of Sleep Duration and Insomnia Level.

Sima Hashemipour, Zohreh Yazdi, Niloofar Mahabad

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06676488 (A Randomized Crossover Trial of Bright Light Therapy in Irritable Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06676488 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Crossover Trial of Bright Light Therapy in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of South CarolinaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled5ConditionsIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Circadian MisalignmentArmsRe-Timer glasses, Placebo Device
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sima HashemipourMetabolic Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Zohreh YazdiMetabolic Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Niloofar MahabadMetabolic Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvening chronotype is usually associated with insomnia and short sleep duration.

objectivesTo investigate the independent association of chronotype with diabetes control.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 140 patients with type 2 diabetes were studied. The insomnia score was examined by a 7-item questionnaire. Also, chronotype was assessed by a 19-item questionnaire, and using the questionnaire, the patients were divided into three groups of morning, intermediate, and evening. This questionnaire has been developed for evaluating the preference for performing mental and physical activities at a special time of day. The Multivariate hierarchical analysis was applied for investigating the independent association of chronotype and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c).

resultsThe fasting blood glucose and HbA1c levels were significantly different across all the three chronotype groups such that it had the highest value in the evening group and the lowest value in the morning group (FBS = 164.5 ± 34.1 mg/dL and HbA1c = 8.7% ± 1.7, in the evening group, and FBS = 132.7 ± 23.1 mg/dL and HbA1c = 6.9% ± 0.4 in the morning group, P < 0.001). The morning group had longer sleep duration and less insomnia than other groups. Results of the hierarchical regression analysis showed that the chronotype explained 28.4% of the variance of HbA1c. Results of the final model demonstrated that the chronotype had a relationship with HbA1c, independent of body mass index (BMI), time of going to bed, and insomnia score.

conclusionsEvening chronotype is associated with poorer control of diabetes, independent of BMI and sleep variables.

Indexed as

ChronotypeGlycemic ControlInsomnia

Identifiers

PMID33281907
PMCPMC7699824

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.